Android TextWatcher监控EditText中的输入内容并限制其输入字符个数

转自:http://www.javaask.com/mobile/android/2011/0425/7071.html

很好的一个blog 有空常去看

 

布局中EditText在android布局中经常用到，对EditText中输入的内容也经常需要进行限制，我们可以通过TextWatcher去观察输入框中输入的内容，作个笔记。 主布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <TextView android:id="@+id/tv" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:ellipsize="marquee" android:focusable="true" android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever" android:focusableInTouchMode="true" android:scrollHorizontally="true" android:text="Please input the text:" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/ET" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:inputType="number"/> </LinearLayout>

 

 

java代码

 

package com.android.text; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; public class TextWatcherDemo extends Activity { private TextView mTextView; private EditText mEditText; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); mTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv); mEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ET); mEditText.addTextChangedListener(mTextWatcher); } TextWatcher mTextWatcher = new TextWatcher() { private CharSequence temp; private int editStart ; private int editEnd ; @Override public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) { temp = s; } @Override public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) { mTextView.setText(s); } @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) { editStart = mEditText.getSelectionStart(); editEnd = mEditText.getSelectionEnd(); if (temp.length() > 10) { Toast.makeText(TextWatcherDemo.this, "你输入的字数已经超过了限制！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); s.delete(editStart-1, editEnd); int tempSelection = editStart; mEditText.setText(s); mEditText.setSelection(tempSelection); } } }; }