缺省路由配置

缺省路由配置

任务四：

配置缺省路由，实现全网通

eNSP拓扑图（重启）：

路由器配置：

R1

[Huawei]sys R1
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.12.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loop 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[R1-LoopBack0]q
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.12.2

R2

[Huawei]sys R2
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.12.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.23.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loop 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[R2-LoopBack0]q
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.23.3
[R2]ip route-static 1.1.1.1 32 192.168.12.1

R3

[Huawei]sys R3
[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.23.3 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.34.3 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loop 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32
[R3-LoopBack0]q
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.23.2
[R3]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 192.168.34.4

R4

[Huawei]sys R4
[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.34.4 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loop 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32
[R4-LoopBack0]q
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.34.3

验证配置

[R1]dis ip rout
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 9       Routes : 9       
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface
        0.0.0.0/0   Static  60   0          RD   192.168.12.2    GigabitEthernet0/0/0

[R2]dis ip rout
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface
        0.0.0.0/0   Static  60   0          RD   192.168.23.3    GigabitEthernet0/0/1
        1.1.1.1/32  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.12.1    GigabitEthernet0/0/0

[R3]dis ip rout
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface
        0.0.0.0/0   Static  60   0          RD   192.168.23.2    GigabitEthernet0/0/0
        4.4.4.4/32  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.34.4    GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R4]dis ip rout
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 9        Routes : 9        
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface
        0.0.0.0/0   Static  60   0          RD   192.168.34.3    GigabitEthernet0/0/0