NetApp FAS2240-4自动进入维护模式（maintenance mode）处理

NetApp存储 FAS2240-4在更换控制器后，在没有按Ctrl-C的情况下，自动进入维护模式。在重新分配磁盘给新系统ID后也还是如此，如下所示：

LOADER-A> boot_ontap
Loading X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel:0x100000/9570440 0xa20888/4044560 Entry at 0x8016e330
Loading X86_64/freebsd/image1/platform.ko:0xdfc000/781096 0xf97750/720384 0xebab40/44936 0x1047550/49560 0xec5ac8/108679 0xee034f/80250 0xef3ce0/170336 0x10536e8/193800 0xf1d640/16 0xf1d650/2384 0x1082bf0/7152 0xf1e000/0 0xf1e000/344 0x10847e0/1032 0xf1e158/1944 0x1084be8/5832 0xf1e8f0/1648 0x10862b0/4944 0xf1ef60/240 0x1087600/720 0xf1f060/448 0xf5a8a0/14896 0xf97652/253 0xf5e2d0/135720 0xf7f4f8/98650 
Starting program at 0x8016e330
NetApp Data ONTAP 8.2.2 7-Mode
Root mount waiting for: usbus0
Root mount waiting for: usbus0
Root mount waiting for: usbus0
Root mount waiting for: usbus0
Copyright (C) 1992-2014 NetApp.
All rights reserved.
md1.uzip: 39168 x 16384 blocks
md2.uzip: 15360 x 16384 blocks
*******************************
*                             *
* Press Ctrl-C for Boot Menu. *
*                             *
*******************************  
Apr 12 09:06:53 [localhost:sasmon.disable.module:info]: SAS domain is not monitoring transient errors. 
Apr 12 09:06:59 [localhost:netif.linkDown:info]: Ethernet Wrench Port: Link down, check cable. 
Apr 12 09:07:03 [localhost:snmp.link.up:info]: Interface 6 is up 
Apr 12 09:07:03 [localhost:netif.linkUp:info]: Ethernet e0P: Link up. 
Apr 12 09:07:05 [localhost:diskown.isEnabled:info]: software ownership has been enabled for this system 
add host 127.0.10.1: gateway 127.0.20.1
WAFL CPLEDGER is enabled. Checklist = 0x7ff841ff
Apr 12 09:07:05 [localhost:wafl.memory.status:info]: 2699MB of memory is currently available for the WAFL file system. 
Apr 12 09:07:05 [localhost:dcs.framework.enabled:info]: The DCS framework is enabled on this node. 

        NOTE: You have chosen to boot the diagnostics kernel.
        Use the 'sldiag' command in order to run diagnostics on the system.

5

        You have selected the maintenance boot option:
        the system has booted in maintenance mode allowing the
        following operations to be performed:

        ?                       acorn             
        acpadmin                aggr              
        cna_flash               disk              
        disk_list               disk_mung         
        disk_shelf              diskcopy          
        disktest                dumpblock         
        environment             fcadmin           
        fcstat                  fctest            
        fru_led                 ha-config         
        halt                    help              
        ifconfig                key_manager       
        led_off                 led_on            
        nv8                     raid_config       
        sasadmin                sasstat           
        scsi                    sesdiag           
        sldiag                  storage           
        stsb                    sysconfig         
        systemshell             ucadmin           
        version                 vmservices        
        vol                     vol_db            
        vsa                     xortest           

        Type "help <command>" for more details.

查看启动参数，没有发现异常，使用“set-defaults”恢复默认值，使用“boot_ontap”再次启动系统，正常进入系统。

LOADER-A> printenv

Variable Name        Value
-------------------- --------------------------------------------------
CPU_NUM_CORES        4
BOOT_CONSOLE         sp0a
BIOS_VERSION         8.3.0
BIOS_DATE            04/08/2014
SYS_MODEL            FAS2240-4
SYS_REV              B1
SYS_SERIAL_NUM       700001xxxxxx
MOBO_MODEL           FAS
MOBO_REV             B1
MOBO_SERIAL_NUM      501xxxxxx
CPU_SPEED            1730
CPU_TYPE             Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           C3528  @ 1.73GHz
savenv               saveenv
ENV_VERSION          1
fmmbx-lkg-0          BC90374542B20EDDE2D2A19A5B2970BE0000008C00000000900C0050105465000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000900C0050645C65000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
fmmbx-lkg-0b         BC90374542B20EDDE2D2A19A5B2970BE0000008C000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
REBOOT_REASON        REBOOT_HALT_CMD
last-OS-booted-raid-ver 12
last-OS-booted-wafl-ver 23589
last-OS-booted-ver   8.2.2
BIOS_INTERFACE       9FC3
BOOT_FLASH           flash0a
LOADER_VERSION       4.3
ARCH                 X86_64
BOARDNAME            SB_XIX
PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL   fat://boot0/X86_64/kernel/primary.krn
BACKUP_KERNEL_URL    fat://boot0/backup/X86_64/kernel/primary.krn
GX_PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL fat://boot0/X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel
GX_DIAG_URL          fat://boot0/X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel
GX_BACKUP_KERNEL_URL fat://boot0/X86_64/freebsd/image2/kernel
ntap.init.kernelname X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel
FIRMWARE_URL         fat://boot0/X86_64/firmware/SB_XIX/firmware.img
AUTOBOOT             true
AUTOBOOT_FROM        PRIMARY
AUTO_FW_UPDATE       true
BOOTED_FROM          OTHER
boot_ontap           autoboot boot0
boot_primary         setenv BOOTED_FROM PRIMARY; boot -elf64 $GX_PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL $PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL
boot_backup          setenv BOOTED_FROM BACKUP; boot -elf64 $GX_BACKUP_KERNEL_URL $BACKUP_KERNEL_URL
netboot              setenv BOOTED_FROM NETWORK; boot -elf64 
boot_diags           boot -sld -elf64 $GX_DIAG_URL $PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL
ldkern               load -elf64 $GX_PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL $PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL
update_flash         flash -backup $FIRMWARE_URL flash0a
version              printenv BIOS_VERSION LOADER_VERSION
BT_BIOS_VERSION      8.3.0
BT_LOADER_VERSION    4.3
LOADER-A> set-defaults
LOADER-A> 
LOADER-A> printenv 

Variable Name        Value
-------------------- --------------------------------------------------
CPU_NUM_CORES        4
BOOT_CONSOLE         sp0a
BIOS_VERSION         8.3.0
BIOS_DATE            04/08/2014
SYS_MODEL            FAS2240-4
SYS_REV              B1
SYS_SERIAL_NUM       700001xxxxxx
MOBO_MODEL           FAS
MOBO_REV             B1
MOBO_SERIAL_NUM      5012xxxxxx
CPU_SPEED            1730
CPU_TYPE             Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           C3528  @ 1.73GHz
savenv               saveenv
ENV_VERSION          1
BIOS_INTERFACE       9FC3
BOOT_FLASH           flash0a
LOADER_VERSION       4.3
ARCH                 X86_64
BOARDNAME            SB_XIX
PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL   fat://boot0/X86_64/kernel/primary.krn
BACKUP_KERNEL_URL    fat://boot0/backup/X86_64/kernel/primary.krn
GX_PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL fat://boot0/X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel
GX_DIAG_URL          fat://boot0/X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel
GX_BACKUP_KERNEL_URL fat://boot0/X86_64/freebsd/image2/kernel
ntap.init.kernelname X86_64/freebsd/image1/kernel
FIRMWARE_URL         fat://boot0/X86_64/firmware/SB_XIX/firmware.img
boot_ontap           autoboot boot0
boot_primary         setenv BOOTED_FROM PRIMARY; boot -elf64 $GX_PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL $PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL
boot_backup          setenv BOOTED_FROM BACKUP; boot -elf64 $GX_BACKUP_KERNEL_URL $BACKUP_KERNEL_URL
netboot              setenv BOOTED_FROM NETWORK; boot -elf64 
boot_diags           boot -sld -elf64 $GX_DIAG_URL $PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL
ldkern               load -elf64 $GX_PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL $PRIMARY_KERNEL_URL
update_flash         flash -backup $FIRMWARE_URL flash0a
version              printenv BIOS_VERSION LOADER_VERSION
BT_BIOS_VERSION      8.3.0
BT_LOADER_VERSION    4.3
AUTOBOOT             true
AUTOBOOT_FROM        PRIMARY
AUTO_FW_UPDATE       true

经过对比，发现重设为默认值之前有以下不同的参数值，一直自动进入维护模式的问题很有可能是“BOOTED_FROM”参数设置为“OTHER”导致的：

fmmbx-lkg-0          BC90374542B20EDDE2D2A19A5B2970BE0000008C00000000900C0050105465000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000900C0050645C65000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
fmmbx-lkg-0b         BC90374542B20EDDE2D2A19A5B2970BE0000008C000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
REBOOT_REASON        REBOOT_HALT_CMD
last-OS-booted-raid-ver 12
last-OS-booted-wafl-ver 23589
last-OS-booted-ver   8.2.2
BOOTED_FROM          OTHER