shell学习简介

Shell:
进程:Explorer.exe
组件
1.Program manager  //ListView 和Header control组成
2.Taskbar
3.Desktop
桌面上的图标只是ListView显示的一些内容

Shell extension
是将自己代码让Explorer.exe来执行
Shell extension有两点
1.shell view extension
2.namespace extension

Shell的编程方式:
1.API  //let you access the basix functionality of the shell
2.COM  //approach springs into life

Shell
Shell由folder组成
1.namespace
the collection of all folders is called the shell's namespace

a.ordinary folders(file folders)
b.custom folders

2.file object
file object is not always a file,a file is a file object
file object is elements of folder

how to identify each item in shell's namespace?
path like files(c:/program file/network.txt)?
and others like network disk?
a general way of identifying its items is needed.

3.PIDLs
PIDL -the acronym stands for poiter to an identifer list
Drive/Directoty/File/Ext--------->Path Name
  |       |       |    |
Item    Item     Item  Item
 ID      ID       ID    ID   ---->ITEMIDLIST

ITEMID(cb,..)
the next element in the list can be calculated by adding cb bytes to the address of
the current SHITEMID object
注册表中的项用ITEMIDLIST 表示
PITEMIDLIST--->ITEMID(KH_CLS_ROOT)--ITEMID(/htmlfile)--ITEM(DefaultValue)

hook --- a piece of code