android 版本更新

新建UpdateTools类：

package com.example.jiange;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;


import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Xml;

/**
 * 
 * 获取服务器的更新内容
 * 
 * 当前版本
 * 
 * apk的路径
 * 
 * 更新细则
 * 
 * @author loupengfei
 * 
 */
public class UpdateTools {
    /*
     * 用pull解析器解析服务器返回的xml文件 (xml封装了版本号)
     */
    public static Bean getUpdataInfo(InputStream is) throws Exception {
        XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
        parser.setInput(is, "utf-8");// 设置解析的数据源
        int type = parser.getEventType();
        Bean info = new Bean();// 实体
        while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            switch (type) {
            case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
                if ("versionCode".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    info.setVersionCode(parser.nextText()); // 获取版本号
                } else if ("downloadUrl".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    info.setDownloadUrl(parser.nextText()); // 获取要升级的APK文件
                } else if ("updateLog".equals(parser.getName())) {
                    info.setUpdateLog(parser.nextText());// 获取该文件的信息
                }
                break;
            }
            type = parser.next();
        }
        return info;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * 安装Apk
     * 
     * @param file
     * @param context
     */
    public void installApk(File file,Context context) {  
        Intent intent = new Intent();  
        //执行动作   
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
        //执行的数据类型   
        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
        context.startActivity(intent);  
    }  
}

点击button事件进行更新

package com.example.jiange;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private AlertDialog dialog;
    private Button btnUpdate;
    private ListView lv;
    private String path1 = "http://www.oschina.net/action/api/news_list?catalog=1&pageIndex=0&pageSize=20";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        // 找控件

        btnUpdate = (Button) findViewById(R.id.fin);


        // 设置版本更新的监听
        btnUpdate.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this)
                        .setTitle("软件版本更新").setPositiveButton("立即更新", onclick)
                        .setNegativeButton("以后再说", null).create();

                //开启线程检查版本信息
                new Thread(new CheckVersionTask()).start();
            }
        });

    }

    /**
     * 版本更新的Hnadler
     */
    Handler handler = new Handler() {
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
            case 0:
                dialog.setMessage(updateEntity.getUpdateLog());
                dialog.show();
                break;
            case 1:
                downLoadApk();
                break;

            }
        };
    };
    /* 
     * 从服务器中下载APK 
     */  
    protected void downLoadApk() {  
        final ProgressDialog pd;    //进度条对话框   
        pd = new  ProgressDialog(this);  
        pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);  
        pd.setMessage("正在下载更新");  
        pd.show();  
        new Thread(){  
            @Override  
            public void run() {  
                try {  
                    File file =  getFileFromServer(updateEntity.getDownloadUrl(), pd);  
                    sleep(3000);  

                    UpdateTools tools = new UpdateTools();
                    //安装APk
                    tools.installApk(file,MainActivity.this);  
                    pd.dismiss(); //结束掉进度条对话框   
                } catch (Exception e) {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
            }}.start();  
    }
    /**
     * 下载方法
     * 
     * @param path
     * @param pd
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public File getFileFromServer(String path, ProgressDialog pd)
            throws Exception {
        // 如果相等的话表示当前的sdcard挂载在手机上并且是可用的
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            URL url = new URL(path);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            // 获取到文件的大小
            pd.setMax(conn.getContentLength());
            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
                    "updata.apk");
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            int total = 0;
            while ((len = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                total += len;
                // 获取当前下载量
                pd.setProgress(total);
            }
            fos.close();
            bis.close();
            is.close();
            return file;
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }
    /*  
     * 从服务器获取xml解析并进行比对版本号   
     */    
    private Bean updateEntity;
    public class CheckVersionTask implements Runnable{    


        public void run() {    
            try {    
                //从资源文件获取服务器 地址      
                String path = "http://www.oschina.net/MobileAppVersion.xml";    
                //包装成url的对象      
                URL url = new URL(path);    
                HttpURLConnection conn =  (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();     
                conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);    
                InputStream is =conn.getInputStream();     
                updateEntity =  UpdateTools.getUpdataInfo(is);    
                //当前版本号
                int versionCode = MainActivity.this.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(MainActivity.this.getPackageName(), 0).versionCode;

               if(Integer.parseInt(updateEntity.getVersionCode()) <= versionCode){    
                    Log.i("xxx","版本号相同无需升级");  
                }else{    
                    Log.i("xxxx","版本号不同 ,提示用户升级 ");    
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);

                }    
            } catch (Exception e) {    
                e.printStackTrace();    
            }     
        }    
    } 
    /**
     * 立即更新的监听
     */
    DialogInterface.OnClickListener onclick = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);

        }
    };

}

AndroidManifest.xml 权限

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />

xml 页面

 <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/fin"
        android:text="检测版本" />

Bean 类

       private String versionCode;
    private String versionName;
    private String downloadUrl;
    private String updateLog;