c#UDP通信实例复习

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-26 19:59:06 发布

jiajiadejiali21

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-26 19:59:06 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jialeheyeshu/article/details/52473881

版权

UDP服务器通信
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;


internal class Test
{
    private static Socket socket;
    private static Thread thread;
    public static void Main()
    {
        socket=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Dgram,ProtocolType.Udp);
        socket.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"),7788));
        thread = new Thread(show){IsBackground = true};
        thread.Start();
        Console.ReadKey();

    }

    public static void show()
    {
        while (true)
        {
            EndPoint remoteEndpoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
            Byte[] data = new byte[1024];
            int len = socket.ReceiveFrom(data, ref remoteEndpoint);
            string str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data, 0, len);
            Console.WriteLine(str);
            Console.WriteLine("地址;" + (remoteEndpoint as IPEndPoint).Address);
            Console.WriteLine("端口:" + (remoteEndpoint as IPEndPoint).Port);
        }
    }
}

UDP客户端通信
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

internal class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Socket socket=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Dgram,ProtocolType.Udp);
        while (true)
        {
            EndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 7788);
            string str = Console.ReadLine();
            Byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
            socket.SendTo(data, point);
        }
        
        Console.ReadKey();
    }
}

2.使用封装的类来实现

//创建主机
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

internal class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        UdpClient udpclient=new UdpClient(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"),7788));
        //创建UDPclient
        IPEndPoint point=new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any,0);
        Byte[] data = udpclient.Receive(ref point);  
        //接受数据和对方主机信息
        string str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data, 0, data.Length);
        Console.WriteLine(str);
    }
}

//创建客户端

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

internal class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        UdpClient client = new UdpClient();
        string str = Console.ReadLine();
        Byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
        //client.Send(data, data.Length,new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"),7788));
        client.Send(data, data.Length, "127.0.0.1", 7788);
        Console.ReadLine();
    }
}