根据浏览器调用支持的XMLHTTPREQUEST

//功能: 根据浏览器调用支持的XMLHTTPREQUEST
// IE support
if (window.ActiveXObject && !window.XMLHttpRequest)
{
        window.XMLHttpRequest = function()
                {
                        var msxmls = new Array('Msxml2.XMLHTTP.5.0','Msxml2.XMLHTTP.4.0','Msxml2.XMLHTTP.3.0','Msxml2.XMLHTTP','Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
                        for (var i = 0; i < msxmls.length; i++)
                        {
                                try
                                {
                                        return new ActiveXObject(msxmls[i]);
                                }
                                catch (e)
                                {
                                }
                        }
                        return null;
                };
}

// Gecko support
/* ;-) */
// Opera support
if (window.opera && !window.XMLHttpRequest)
{
        window.XMLHttpRequest = function()
        {
                this.readyState = 0; // 0=uninitialized,1=loading,2=loaded,3=interactive,4=complete
                this.status = 0; // HTTP status codes
                this.statusText = '';
                this._headers = [];
                this._aborted = false;
                this._async = true;
                this._defaultCharset = 'ISO-8859-1';
                this._getCharset = function()
                {
                        var charset = _defaultCharset;
                        var contentType = this.getResponseHeader('Content-type').toUpperCase();
                        val = contentType.indexOf('CHARSET=');
                        if (val != -1)
                        {
                                charset = contentType.substring(val);
                        }
                        val = charset.indexOf(';');
                        if (val != -1)
                        {
                                charset = charset.substring(0, val);
                        }
                        val = charset.indexOf(',');
                        if (val != -1)
                        {
                                charset = charset.substring(0, val);
                        }
                        return charset;
                };

                this.abort = function()
                {
                        this._aborted = true;
                };
               
                this.getAllResponseHeaders = function()
                {
                        return this.getAllResponseHeader('*');
                };
               
                this.getAllResponseHeader = function(header)
                {
                        var ret = '';
                        for (var i = 0; i < this._headers.length; i++)
                        {
                                if (header == '*' || this._headers[i].h == header)
                                {
                                        ret += this._headers[i].h + ': ' + this._headers[i].v + '/n';
                                }
                        }
                        return ret;
                };
               
                this.getResponseHeader = function(header)
                {
                        var ret = getAllResponseHeader(header);
                        var i = ret.indexOf('/n');
                        if (i != -1)
                        {
                                ret = ret.substring(0, i);
                        }
                        return ret;
                };
               
                this.setRequestHeader = function(header, value)
                {
                        this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:header, v:value};
                };

                this.open = function(method, url, async, user, password)
                {
                        this.method = method;
                        this.url = url;
                        this._async = true;
                        this._aborted = false;
                        this._headers = [];
                        if (arguments.length >= 3)
                        {
                                this._async = async;
                        }
                        if (arguments.length > 3)
                        {
                                opera.postError('XMLHttpRequest.open() - user/password not supported');
                        }
                        this.readyState = 1;
                        if (this.onreadystatechange)
                        {
                                this.onreadystatechange();
                        }
                };
               
                this.send = function(data)
                {
                        if (!navigator.javaEnabled())
                        {
                                alert("XMLHttpRequest.send() - Java must be installed and enabled.");
                                return;
                        }
                        if (this._async)
                        {
                                setTimeout(this._sendasync, 0, this, data);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                this._sendsync(data);
                        }
                };
               
                this._sendasync = function(req, data)
                {
                        if (!req._aborted)
                        {
                                req._sendsync(data);
                        }
                };
               
                this._sendsync = function(data)
                {
                        this.readyState = 2;
                        if (this.onreadystatechange)
                        {
                                this.onreadystatechange();
                        }
                        var url = new java.net.URL(new java.net.URL(window.location.href), this.url);
                        var conn = url.openConnection();
                        for (var i = 0; i < this._headers.length; i++)
                        {
                                conn.setRequestProperty(this._headers[i].h, this._headers[i].v);
                        }
                        this._headers = [];
                        if (this.method == 'POST')
                        {
                        // POST data
                                conn.setDoOutput(true);
                                var wr = new java.io.OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), this._getCharset());
                                wr.write(data);
                                wr.flush();
                                wr.close();
                        }
                        // read response headers
                        // NOTE: the getHeaderField() methods always return nulls for me :(
                        var gotContentEncoding = false;
                        var gotContentLength = false;
                        var gotContentType = false;
                        var gotDate = false;
                        var gotExpiration = false;
                        var gotLastModified = false;
                        for (var i = 0; ; i++)
                        {
                                var hdrName = conn.getHeaderFieldKey(i);
                                var hdrValue = conn.getHeaderField(i);
                                if (hdrName == null && hdrValue == null)
                                {
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (hdrName != null)
                                {
                                        this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:hdrName, v:hdrValue};
                                        switch (hdrName.toLowerCase())
                                        {
                                                case 'content-encoding': gotContentEncoding = true; break;
                                                case 'content-length' : gotContentLength = true; break;
                                                case 'content-type' : gotContentType = true; break;
                                                case 'date' : gotDate = true; break;
                                                case 'expires' : gotExpiration = true; break;
                                                case 'last-modified' : gotLastModified = true; break;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        // try to fill in any missing header information
                        var val;
                        val = conn.getContentEncoding();
                        if (val != null && !gotContentEncoding) this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:'Content-encoding', v:val};
                        val = conn.getContentLength();
                        if (val != -1 && !gotContentLength) this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:'Content-length', v:val};
                        val = conn.getContentType();
                        if (val != null && !gotContentType) this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:'Content-type', v:val};
                        val = conn.getDate();
                        if (val != 0 && !gotDate) this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:'Date', v:(new Date(val)).toUTCString()};
                        val = conn.getExpiration();
                        if (val != 0 && !gotExpiration) this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:'Expires', v:(new Date(val)).toUTCString()};
                        val = conn.getLastModified();
                        if (val != 0 && !gotLastModified) this._headers[this._headers.length] = {h:'Last-modified', v:(new Date(val)).toUTCString()};
                        // read response data
                        var reqdata = '';
                        var stream = conn.getInputStream();
                        if (stream)
                        {
                                var reader = new java.io.BufferedReader(new java.io.InputStreamReader(stream, this._getCharset()));
                                var line;
                                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
                                {
                                        if (this.readyState == 2)
                                        {
                                                this.readyState = 3;
                                                if (this.onreadystatechange)
                                                {
                                                        this.onreadystatechange();
                                                }
                                        }
                                        reqdata += line + '/n';
                                }
                                reader.close();
                                this.status = 200;
                                this.statusText = 'OK';
                                this.responseText = reqdata;
                                this.readyState = 4;
                                if (this.onreadystatechange)
                                {
                                        this.onreadystatechange();
                                }
                                if (this.onload)
                                {
                                        this.onload();
                                }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                // error
                                this.status = 404;
                                this.statusText = 'Not Found';
                                this.responseText = '';
                                this.readyState = 4;
                                if (this.onreadystatechange)
                                {
                                        this.onreadystatechange();
                                }
                                if (this.onerror)
                                {
                                        this.onerror();
                                }
                        }
                };
        };
}

// ActiveXObject emulation
if (!window.ActiveXObject && window.XMLHttpRequest)
{
        window.ActiveXObject = function(type)
        {
                switch (type.toLowerCase())
                {
                        case 'microsoft.xmlhttp':
                                case 'msxml2.xmlhttp':
                                case 'msxml2.xmlhttp.3.0':
                                case 'msxml2.xmlhttp.4.0':
                                case 'msxml2.xmlhttp.5.0':
                                return new XMLHttpRequest();
                }
                return null;
        };
}