数据可视化大屏的出现，掀起一番又一番的浪潮，众多企业主纷纷想要打造属于自己的“酷炫吊炸天”的霸道总裁大屏驾驶舱。
之前有小伙伴们建议我出一些视频课程来学习Echarts，这样可以更快上手，所以我就追星赶月的录制了 ，希望对有需要的小伙伴有帮助。
传送门
32【源码】数据可视化：基于Echarts+JavaSpringBoot动态实时大屏-银行监管系统.zip-企业管理文档类资源-CSDN下载
效果图展示
1.动态实时更新数据效果图
2.鼠标右键切换主题
一、 确定需求方案
1、确定产品上线部署的屏幕LED分辨率
本案例基于16:9 屏宽比，F11全屏显示。
2、部署方式
基于免安装可执行程序：支持Windows、Linux、Mac等各种操作系统；将程序复制到服务器上即可，无需其它环境依赖；
观看方式：既可在服务器上直接观看程序界面，也可在远程用浏览器打开播放，例如Chrome浏览器、360浏览器等。
二、整体架构设计
- 前端基于 Echarts开源库设计 ，使用WebStorm编辑器；
- 后端基于Java Web实现，使用 IDEA 编辑器；
- 数据传输格式：JSON；
- 数据源类型：目前采用JSON文件方式，自行添加Mybatis可支持PostgreSQL、MySQL、Oracle、Microsoft SQL Server、SQLite，自行添加POI可支持Excel表格等，还可以定制HTTP API接口方式。
- 数据更新方式： **采用http get 轮询方式 ** 。在实际应用中，也可以视情况选择j监测后端数据实时更新，实时推送到前端的方式；
三、编码实现 （关键代码）
1、前端html代码 - 页面布局layout&样式style
<pre class="prettyprint hljs xml" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><div class="grid-container">
<div id="lo_0">
<h2>32 数据可视化-银行监管系统</h2>
</div>
<div id="lo_1">
</div>
<div id="lo_2">
</div>
<div id="lo_3">
</div>
<div id="lo_4">
</div>
<div id="lo_5">
</div>
<div id="lo_6">
</div>
<div id="lo_7">
</div>
<div id="lo_8">
<div style="height: 10%;">
<button
onclick="async_echart_china('container_8', 'map_china_map/map_china_map.json', 'confirmAdd')">新增金额</button>
<button
onclick="async_echart_china('container_8', 'map_china_map/map_china_map.json', 'confirm')">累计金额</button>
<button
onclick="async_echart_china('container_8', 'map_china_map/map_china_map.json', 'nowConfirm')">现有金额</button>
</div>
<div id="container_8" style="height: 90%;"></div>
</div>
<div id="lo_9">9</div>
<div id="lo_10">10</div>
</div></pre>
grid-container 定义
<pre class="prettyprint hljs css" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">.grid-container {
display: grid;
/* 6列，定义列宽 */
grid-template-columns: 14% 14.5% 20% 20% 14.5% 14%;
/* auto: 它用于自动设置行的高度，即取决于行中容器和内容的大小。 */
grid-template-rows: 10% 25% 30% 30%;
grid-gap: 10px;
/* background-color: #2196F3; */
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}</pre>
对横跨多个行列的格子定义
<pre class="hljs css" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">#lo_5 {
grid-area: 3 / 1 / 4 / 3;
}</pre>
2. 前端JS -echarts图表
<pre class="prettyprint hljs typescript" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">function init_echart_line_visualMap(container) {
// 基于准备好的dom，初始化echarts实例
var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById(container), gTheme);
option = {
title: {
text: "股票市值实时监测",
// top: 0,
// left: "center",
textStyle: {
// color: "#17c0ff",
fontSize: "12",
},
},
tooltip: {
trigger: "item",
formatter: "{a} <br/>{b}: {c} ({d}%)",
position: function (p) {
//其中p为当前鼠标的位置
return [p[0] + 10, p[1] - 10];
},
},
grid: {
left: "3%",
right: "3%",
bottom: "3%",
top: "25%",
containLabel: true,
},
xAxis: {
name: "名称",
type: "category",
data: [],
axisLabel: {
textStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.8)",
//fontSize: 14,
},
// formatter: "{value}%",
},
axisLine: {
lineStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.2)",
},
},
splitLine: {
lineStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.1)",
},
},
},
yAxis: {
name: "亿元",
type: "value",
data: [],
axisLabel: {
textStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.8)",
//fontSize: 14,
},
formatter: "{value}",
},
axisLine: {
lineStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.2)",
},
},
splitLine: {
lineStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.1)",
},
},
},
visualMap: {
top: "top",
left: "right",
textStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.8)",
//fontSize: 14,
},
pieces: [
{
gt: 0,
lte: 100,
color: "#FF0000",
},
{
gt: 100,
lte: 800,
color: "#FFA500",
},
{
gt: 800,
lte: 900,
color: "#2E8B57",
},
],
},
series: [
{
name: "年龄分布",
type: "line",
// stack: "total",
// label: {
// show: true,
// },
// 使用系统函数
markPoint: {
label: {
textStyle: {
color: "rgba(255,255,255,.8)",
//fontSize: 14,
},
},
data: [
{ type: "max", name: "Max" },
{ type: "min", name: "Min" },
],
},
markLine: {
data: [{ type: "average", name: "Avg" }],
},
// 自定义数据
// markLine: {
// // 图形是否不响应和触发鼠标事件
// silent: true,
// label: {
// textStyle: {
// color: "rgba(255,255,255,.8)",
// //fontSize: 14,
// },
// },
// data: [
// {
// yAxis: 100,
// lineStyle: {
// color: "#FF0000",
// },
// },
// {
// yAxis: 800,
// lineStyle: {
// color: "#FFA500",
// },
// },
// {
// yAxis: 900,
// lineStyle: {
// color: "#2E8B57",
// },
// },
// ],
// },
},
],
};
// 使用刚指定的配置项和数据显示图表。
myChart.setOption(option);
window.addEventListener("resize", function () {
myChart.resize();
});
}
function getKeys(dataList) {
var keys = [];
var len = dataList.length;
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) keys.push(dataList[i].name);
return keys;
}</pre>
3. 前端JS - 数据定时更新控制
支持在每个echarts图表中独立控制定时更新的间隔。
<pre class="prettyprint hljs php" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">// 定时1s执行数据更新函数
setInterval(function () {
async_echart_bar_horizontal(
container,
path_bar_horizontal + "bar_horizontal.json"
);
}, 1000);</pre>
4、后端Java代码
<pre class="prettyprint hljs kotlin" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">@RestController
@RequestMapping("/json")
public class Process {
@RequestMapping("/{filename}")
public String json(@PathVariable("filename") String filename) throws Exception {
System.out.println(filename);
ChangeJSON(filename);
String jsonStr = readJSON(filename);
System.out.println(jsonStr);
return jsonStr;
}</pre>
5、数据通信 JSON
<pre class="prettyprint hljs json" style="padding: 0.5em; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-radius: 4px; display: block; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-break: break-all; overflow-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre; background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246); border: none; overflow-x: auto; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">[
{
"name": "10:00",
"value": 300
},
{
"name": "10:01",
"value": 301
},
{
"name": "10:02",
"value": 301
},
{
"name": "10:03",
"value": 300
},
{
"name": "10:04",
"value": 300
},
{
"name": "10:05",
"value": 303
},
{
"name": "10:06",
"value": 303
},
{
"name": "10:07",
"value": 303
}
]</pre>
四、开发配置&代码结构说明
数据可视化：基于 Echarts +Java SpringBoot 实现的动态实时大屏【Java开发环境搭建】
五. 运行效果
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