1080. Graduate Admission (30)

1.注意排名,在总分数和各个分数相同的情况下,排名必须相同

2.注意录取,学校记录一个最后录取学生的排名,当学校没有名额后,判断这个排名和当前申请的学生排名是否相等,如果相等,则必须录取这个学生


//#include<string>
//#include <iomanip>
//#include<stack>
//#include<unordered_set>
//#include <sstream>
//#include "func.h"
//#include <list>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<memory.h>
#include<limits.h>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

struct StudentNode{
	int Ge, Gi;
	int totalGrade;
	int rank;
	int id;
	vector<int> choice;
	StudentNode() :Ge(0), Gi(0), totalGrade(0), rank(-1), id(-1), choice(0){};
	StudentNode(int x) :Ge(0), Gi(0), totalGrade(0), rank(-1), id(-1), choice(vector<int>(x,0)){};
};
struct SchoolNode{
	int quato;
	int lastRank;
	vector<int> student;
	SchoolNode() :quato(0), lastRank(0), student(0){};
};
bool cmp(const StudentNode&a, const StudentNode&b)
{
	if (a.totalGrade > b.totalGrade)
		return true;
	else if (a.totalGrade == b.totalGrade && a.Ge > b.Ge)
		return true;
	else return false;
}
int main(void)
{
	int studentSum, schoolSum, choiceSum;
	cin >> studentSum >> schoolSum >> choiceSum;
	vector<StudentNode> student(studentSum, StudentNode(choiceSum));
	vector<SchoolNode> school(schoolSum);

	for (int i = 0; i < school.size(); i++)
	{//输入每个学校的招生名额
		scanf("%d", &school[i].quato);
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < student.size(); i++)
	{//输入学生信息
		scanf("%d %d", &student[i].Ge, &student[i].Gi);
		for (int j = 0; j < choiceSum; j++)
		{//输入志愿
			scanf("%d", &student[i].choice[j]);
		}
		student[i].totalGrade = student[i].Ge + student[i].Gi;
		student[i].id = i;
	}

	sort(student.begin(), student.end(), cmp);
	student[0].rank = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i < student.size(); i++)
	{//统计学生的排名
		if (student[i].totalGrade == student[i - 1].totalGrade && student[i].Ge == student[i - 1].Ge)
			student[i].rank = student[i - 1].rank;//所有成绩相等的学生排名一样
		else
			student[i].rank = i;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < student.size(); i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < student[i].choice.size(); j++)
		{
			int num = student[i].choice[j];
			if (school[num].quato > 0 || (school[num].quato == 0 && school[num].lastRank == student[i].rank))
			{//还有名额,或者,没有名额但是学校招收的最后一名的排名和当前学生排名一样,需要同样招收
				if (school[num].quato>0)
					school[num].quato--;
				school[num].lastRank = student[i].rank;//更新学校招收学生的排名
				school[num].student.push_back(student[i].id);//压入学生的id
				break;//学生被录取了,不再遍历后面的志愿
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < school.size(); i++)
	{
		sort(school[i].student.begin(), school[i].student.end());//对学生的id进行排序
		for (int j = 0; j < school[i].student.size(); j++)
		{
			printf("%d", school[i].student[j]);
			if (j != school[i].student.size() - 1)
				printf(" ");
		}
		printf("\n");
	}

	return 0;
}


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