LeetCode 275. H-Index II（文献）

原题网址：https://leetcode.com/problems/h-index-ii/

Follow up for H-Index: What if the citations array is sorted in ascending order? Could you optimize your algorithm?

Hint:

1. Expected runtime complexity is in O(log n) and the input is sorted.

方法一：从大到小扫描，时间复杂度O(n)

public class Solution {
    public int hIndex(int[] citations) {
        int h=0;
        for(int i=citations.length-1; i>=0 && citations[i]>h; i--,h++);
        return h;
    }
}

方法二：二分法查找，时间复杂度O(logn)

public class Solution {
    public int hIndex(int[] citations) {
        int i=0, j=citations.length-1;
        while (i<=j) {
            int m = (i+j) >> 1;
            if (citations[m] == citations.length-m) return citations.length-m;
            if (citations[m] > citations.length-m) j=m-1; else i=m+1;
        }
        return citations.length-i;
    }
}

另一种实现：

public class Solution {
    public int hIndex(int[] citations) {
        int i=0, j=citations.length-1;
        while (i<=j) {
            int m=(i+j)/2;
            if (citations[m]>=citations.length-m) j=m-1; else i=m+1;
        }
        return citations.length-i;
    }
}