3.1_文本的描边与填充

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-21 09:57:46 发布

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分类专栏： HTML5_CANVAS练习案例

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jun_sun_shine/article/details/71404094

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3.1_文本的描边与填充

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>文本的描边与填充</title>
        <style>
            body{
                background: #eee;
            }
            #controls{
                position: absolute;
                left: 60px;
                top: 25px;
            }
            #canvas{
                background: #fff;
                cursor: pointer;
                margin-left: 10px;
                margin-top: 10px;
                box-shadow: 4px 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
                -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
                -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <canvas id="canvas" width="600" height="400"></canvas>
        <div id="controls">
            描边：<input type="checkbox" id="strokeCheckbox" checked="true" />
            填充：<input type="checkbox" id="fillCheckbox" />
            阴影：<input type="checkbox" id="shadowCheckbox" />
        </div>
    </body>
    <script>
        var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
        var context = canvas.getContext('2d');
        var fillCheckbox = document.getElementById('fillCheckbox');
        var strokeCheckbox = document.getElementById('strokeCheckbox');
        var shadowCheckbox = document.getElementById('shadowCheckbox');

        var text = 'HTML5';

        //初始化
        context.font = '128px palatino';
        context.lineWidth = 1.0;
        context.fillStyle = 'cornflowerblue';

        turnShadowsOn();
        draw();

        //开启阴影效果
        function turnShadowsOn(){
            context.shadowColor = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.8)';
            context.shadowOffsetX = 5;
            context.shadowOffsetY = 5;
            context.shadowBlur = 10;
        }
        //关闭阴影效果
        function turnShadowsOff(){
            context.shadowColor = undefined;
            context.shadowOffsetX = 0;
            context.shadowOffsetY = 0;
            context.shadowBlur = 0;
        }
        //绘制文字
        function draw(){
            context.clearRect(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);
            drawBackground();
            if(shadowCheckbox.checked){
                turnShadowsOn();
            }else{
                turnShadowsOff();
            }
            drawText();
        }
        //绘制带横线的纸张
        function drawBackground(){
            context.save();
            turnShadowsOff();
            var step_y = 12;
            var top_margin = step_y*4;
            var left_margin = step_y*3;
            var i = canvas.height;
            //水平线
            context.strokeStyle = 'lightgray';
            context.lineWidth = 0.5;

            while(i>top_margin){
                context.beginPath();
                context.moveTo(0,i);
                context.lineTo(canvas.width,i);
                context.stroke();
                i-=step_y;
            }
            //竖线
            context.strokeStyle = 'rgba(100,0,0,0.3)';
            context.lineWidth = 1;
            context.beginPath();
            context.moveTo(left_margin,0);
            context.lineTo(left_margin,canvas.height);
            context.stroke();
            context.restore();
        }
        //绘制文本
        function drawText(){
            var text_x = 65;
            var text_y = canvas.height/2+35;

            context.strokeStyle = 'orange';
            if(fillCheckbox.checked){
                context.fillText(text,text_x,text_y);
            }
            if(strokeCheckbox.checked){
                context.strokeText(text,text_x,text_y);
            }
        }
        //控件事件
        fillCheckbox.onchange = draw;
        strokeCheckbox.onchange = draw;
        shadowCheckbox.onchange = draw;

    </script>
</html>