vrrp课上实验

一.配置ip

r1：

[r1]inter g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]inter g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 13.1.1.1 24

[r1]inter l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

r2：

[r2]inter g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]inter g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

r3：

[r3]inter g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 13.1.1.3 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]inter g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.2 24

二.配置vrrp

r2：

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.254 

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 优先级大为主

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g0/0/0 reduced 30 若上行链路断开则减小优先级，备份则为主（备份设置了100）

r3：

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.254

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]vrrp vrid 1 priority 100

三.配置dhcp

r2：

[r2]dhcp enable

[r2]ip pool aaa
[r2-ip-pool-aaa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[r2-ip-pool-aaa]gateway-list 192.168.1.254

[r2-ip-pool-aaa]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r2]inter g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global 

四.测试

pc获取到ip

正常走主

上行链路断开走备