ElasticSearch7安装

下载地址

全家桶版本要一致否则会闪退
ElasticSearch: https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/elasticsearch/?C=N&O=D
logstash: https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/logstash/?C=N&O=D
kibana: https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/kibana/?C=N&O=D
jdk:https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/java/jdk/
elasticsearch-head:https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head

Windows运行elasticsearch

双击文件：bin/elasticsearch.bat

配置跨域访问

冒号后有空格

记事本打开文件，路径config/elasticsearch.yml

http.cors.enabled: true 
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

localhost:9200

elasticsearch-head插件安装

https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head/
安装nodejs的并启动es插件

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
cnpm install
cnpm run start

Linux安装ES

集群教程

https://www.cnblogs.com/biehongli/p/11650045.html

数据入库文章

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37660829/article/details/80904452
https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_38299797/article/details/101366284

jdk安装

jdk要放在非root文件夹下
否则用自己创建的wj账号，切换账号后输入java -version会提示找不到jdk
启动ES会提示没有java环境
jdk不要放在root目录下，然后解压jdk，

tar -zxvf jdk-8u151-linux-x64.tar.gz

设置环境变量，打开配置文件，在最后写入环境变量

vim /etc/profile

最后追加

export JAVA_HOME=/es/jdk1.8.0_151
export CLASSPATH=.:%JAVA_HOME%/lib/dt.jar:%JAVA_HOME%/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

刷新配置

source /etc/profile

elasticsearch解压

elasticsearch不要放在root目录下

tar -zxvf elasticsearch-7.9.2-linux-x86_64.tar.gz 

用户与权限

• 由于安全考虑elasticsearch不允许root权限用户直接启动

adduser wj
passwd wj
chown -R wj es
chmod -R 777 es

配置文件

cd es
cd elasticsearch-7.9.2

vim config/elasticsearch.yml

• 修改elasticsearch.yml 去掉注释并修改

node.name: node-1
network.host: 0.0.0.0
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]

• 设置跨域访问

http.cors.enabled: true 
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

保存:wq

• 解决内存不够的问题，没有则新增内容

vim /etc/sysctl.conf 
vm.max_map_count=655360

• 重新加载配置使变更起效

sysctl -p

• 切换用户

su wj

• 启动
  切换到ES文件夹

./bin/elasticsearch 或 ./bin/elasticsearch -d

• 远程访问
  服务器IP_9022端口，例如114.116.111.166:9200

• 配置文件参考
  ES节点1配置_主

cluster.name: wj-my-application
node.name: node-1
network.host: 0.0.0.0
network.publish_host: 114.116.111.166
#node.master: true 这句不需要
discovery.seed_hosts: ["114.116.111.166", "114.116.99.151", "114.116.109.67"]
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

ES节点2配置_副

cluster.name: wj-my-application
node.name: node-2
network.host: 0.0.0.0
network.publish_host: 114.116.99.151
discovery.seed_hosts: ["114.116.111.166", "114.116.99.151", "114.116.109.67"]
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

ES节点3配置_副

cluster.name: wj-my-application
node.name: node-3
network.host: 0.0.0.0
network.publish_host: 114.116.109.67
discovery.seed_hosts: ["114.116.111.166", "114.116.99.151", "114.116.109.67"]
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

JVM内存设置

点击查看内存设置规则
最大31Gb，数据与内存比搜索1:24配置，日志1:48-1:96.。预留一半给操作系统

数据500GB，500/24约等于21GB

vim /es/elasticsearch-7.8.0/config/jvm.options
 # JVM最大、最小使用内存
-Xms8g                                                 
-Xmx8g

./bin/elasticsearch -Ehttp.port=8200 -Epath.data=node2

114.116.111.166:9200/_cat/nodes

常用命令

$netstat -lntp 查看端口