HTTP POST和GET的区别

1、HTTP 只有POST和GET 两种命令模式； 2、POST是被设计用来向上放东西的，而GET是被设计用来从服务器取东西的，GET也能够向服务器传送较少的数据，而Get之所以也能 传送数据,只是用来设计告诉服务器,你到底需要什么样的数据.POST的信息作为HTTP 请求的内容，而GET是在HTTP 头部传输的； 3、POST与GET在HTTP 中传送的方式不同，GET的参数是在HTTP 的头部传送的，而Post的数据则是在HTTP 请求的内容里传送; 4、POST传输数据时，不需要在URL中显示出来，而GET方法要在URL中显示； 5、GET方法由于受到URL长度的限制,只能传递大约1024字节；POST传输的数据量大，可以达到2M，而根据微软方面的说法，微软 对用 Request.Form() 可接收的最大数据有限制，IIS 4 中为 80 KB 字节，IIS 5 中为 100 KB 字节； 6、SOAP是依赖于HTTP POST模式实现的；   例子： HTTP GET 发送 GET /DEMOWebServices2.8/Service.asmx/CancelOrder?UserID=string&PWD=string&OrderConfirmation=string HTTP/1.1 Host: api.efxnow.com 回复 HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <objPlaceOrderResponse xmlns="https://api.efxnow.com/webservices2.3" >   <Success>boolean</Success>   <ErrorDescription>string</ErrorDescription>   <ErrorNumber>int</ErrorNumber>   <CustomerOrderReference>long</CustomerOrderReference>   <OrderConfirmation>string</OrderConfirmation>   <CustomerDealRef>string</CustomerDealRef> </objPlaceOrderResponse>   HTTP POST 发送 POST /DEMOWebServices2.8/Service.asmx/CancelOrder HTTP/1.1 Host: api.efxnow.com Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Content-Length: length UserID=string&PWD=string&OrderConfirmation=string 回复 HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <objPlaceOrderResponse xmlns="https://api.efxnow.com/webservices2.3" >   <Success>boolean</Success>   <ErrorDescription>string</ErrorDescription>   <ErrorNumber>int</ErrorNumber>   <CustomerOrderReference>long</CustomerOrderReference>   <OrderConfirmation>string</OrderConfirmation>   <CustomerDealRef>string</CustomerDealRef> </objPlaceOrderResponse>   SOAP 1.2 发送 POST /DEMOWebServices2.8/Service.asmx HTTP/1.1 Host: api.efxnow.com Content-Type: application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" >   <soap12:Body>     <CancelOrder xmlns="https://api.efxnow.com/webservices2.3" >       <UserID>string</UserID>       <PWD>string</PWD>       <OrderConfirmation>string</OrderConfirmation>     </CancelOrder>   </soap12:Body> </soap12:Envelope> 回复 HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" >   <soap12:Body>     <CancelOrderResponse xmlns="https://api.efxnow.com/webservices2.3" >       <CancelOrderResult>         <Success>boolean</Success>         <ErrorDescription>string</ErrorDescription>         <ErrorNumber>int</ErrorNumber>         <CustomerOrderReference>long</CustomerOrderReference>         <OrderConfirmation>string</OrderConfirmation>         <CustomerDealRef>string</CustomerDealRef>       </CancelOrderResult>     </CancelOrderResponse>   </soap12:Body> </soap12:Envelope>