WIN32 SDK 创建一个窗体的过程

一.窗口的创建过程
1.设计窗口类
2.注册窗口类
3.创建窗口
4.显示窗口

#include <windows.h>
//回调函数声明
LRESULT CALLBACK MyProc( HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam );
 
//主函数

int WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, // handle to current instance
                   HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,          // handle to previous instance
                   LPSTR lpCmdLine,                         // command line
                   int nCmdShow )                              // show state
{
    const char clsName[] = "mycls"; //窗口类名称
    HWND hFirstWnd;                       //创建的窗口的句柄
    WNDCLASS cls;                         //wndclass结构体
    MSG msg;                                    //消息结构体
     
    //填充wndclass结构体
    cls.cbClsExtra= 0;
    cls.cbWndExtra= 0;
    cls.hbrBackground= HBRUSH( GetStockObject( WHITE_BRUSH ) );
    cls.hCursor = LoadCursor( NULL, IDC_ARROW );
    cls.hIcon = LoadIcon( NULL, IDI_WARNING );
    cls.hInstance = hInstance;
    cls.lpfnWndProc= MyProc;
    cls.lpszClassName= "mycls";
    cls.lpszMenuName= NULL;
    cls.style = CS_VREDRAW | CS_HREDRAW;
         
    //注册窗口类
    if( !RegisterClass(&cls) )
    {
        return 0;
    }
     
    //创建窗口
    hFirstWnd = CreateWindow( clsName,                                  //窗口类名称，必须与注册的窗口类名称一致及与lpszClassName一致
                                                      "hello world",                         //窗口的标题
                                                       WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,//窗口的style，是否有最大最小等按钮
                                                      CW_USEDEFAULT ,                //窗口左上角x坐标
                                                      CW_USEDEFAULT,                 //窗口左上角y坐标
                                                      CW_USEDEFAULT,                  //窗口的宽
                                                      CW_USEDEFAULT,                 //窗口的高
                                                       NULL,                                           //父窗口
                                                       NULL,                                          //菜单menu
                                                       hInstance,                                    //实例，与main中一致
                                                       NULL);                                           //传递的参数，在窗口创建WM_CREATE的时候传递给msg的lparam
                                                       
     
     
  //创建完成后显示窗口
    ShowWindow( hFirstWnd, nCmdShow );
    //UpdateWindow更新窗口，此时会使客户区域无效，发送WM_PAINT消息，WM_PAINT使区域有效
    UpdateWindow(hFirstWnd);
    //消息循环
    //GetMessage在接收到