C++——getline()注意事项

C++——getline()注意事项

在做练习题时遇到了以下问题

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
struct Information
{
	string name;
	double diameter;
	double weight;
};
int main()
{
	Information *a=new Information;
	cout << "What is the diameter?";
	cin >> (*a).diameter;
	cout << "What is the name? ";
	getline(cin, a->name);
	cout << "What is the weight?";
	cin >> (*a).weight;
	cout << "example:\n";
	cout << "name:" << a->name <<endl;
	cout << "weight:" << (*a).weight <<endl;
	cout << "diameter:" << (*a).diameter<<endl;
	return 0;
}

出来的结果是可以看到直接跳过了getline（）
搜查资料后发现是因为自动读取了上一次输入的换行符（和cin.get())很像，于是我们可以提前把换行符“吸收”

cout << "What is the name? ";
	getline(cin, a->name);
	getline(cin, a->name);

出来的结果就正常了