一起学opencv2 （四） 图片的整合

直接上代码

#include <vector>
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include<opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>

void sharpen2D(const cv::Mat &image, cv::Mat &result) {
	// Construct kernel (all entries initialized to 0)
	cv::Mat kernel(3, 3, CV_32F, cv::Scalar(0));
	// assigns kernel values
	kernel.at<float>(1, 1) = 5.0;
	kernel.at<float>(0, 1) = -1.0;
	kernel.at<float>(2, 1) = -1.0;
	kernel.at<float>(1, 0) = -1.0;
	kernel.at<float>(1, 2) = -1.0;
	//filter the image
	cv::filter2D(image, result, image.depth(), kernel);
}
int main()
{
	cv::Mat image1;
	cv::Mat image2,image3,result;
	image1 = cv::imread("bfg.jpg");
	image3 = cv::imread("sda2.jpg");
	cv::namedWindow("origin");
	cv::imshow("origin", image1);
	//这个2D滤波没搞明白
	sharpen2D(image1, image2);
	cv::namedWindow("sharpen");
	cv::imshow("sharpen", image2);
	//图片的组合 并设置相应的权重值
	cv::addWeighted(image1, 0.7, image3, 0.8, 0., result);//dst(I) = saturate(src1(I) * alpha + src2(I) * beta + gamma)   require two imagess of the same size
	cv::namedWindow("result");
	cv::imshow("result", result);
	//if the two images are of the different size 
	cv::Mat imageROI;
	cv::Mat logo = cv::imread("logo.bmp");
	imageROI = image1(cv::Rect(450, 340, logo.cols, logo.rows));//Stores coordinates of a rectangle.截取图image1左上角坐标340*450 长度和宽度与图logo相同，
//并将数据以imageROI表示，因此imageROI的数据变化将直接反应到image1的数据变化
/*	cv::Mat imageROI = image(cv::Range(270, 270 + logo.rows),
		cv::Range(385, 385 + logo.cols))

*/
	cv::addWeighted(imageROI, 1.0, logo, 0.2, 0., imageROI);
	cv::namedWindow("imageROI");
	cv::imshow("imageROI", imageROI);
	cv::namedWindow("image1 with logo");
	cv::imshow("image1 with logo", image1);
	cv::Mat mask = cv::imread("logo.bmp", 0);
	// copy to ROI with mask
	logo.copyTo(imageROI,mask);
	cv::namedWindow("image1 with logo2");
	cv::imshow("image1 with logo2", image1);
	
	

	cv::waitKey();

	return 0;
}