Android的SDK中Snake代码分析(一)——Snake

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.example.android.snake;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.TextView;

    /*
     * 每一种移动开发环境都有自己的基类。如J2ME应用程序的基类是midlets，BREW的基类是applets，
     * 而Android程序的基类是Activity。这个activity为我们提供了对移动操作系统的基本功能和事件
     * 的访问。这个类包含了基本的构造方法，键盘处理，挂起来恢复功能，以及其他底层的手持设备的访问。
     * 实质上，我们的应用程序将是一个Activity类的扩展。
     * 一个Activty类是一个简单的启动程序和控制程序的类。
     */
    /**
     *  它可以根据需要创建界面，但是不是必须。在Android程序中，用户界面是由叫做views类来组织的，一个
     * view可以简单理解为可以绘制的对象.
     */
/**
 * Snake: a simple game that everyone can enjoy.
 *
 * This is an implementation of the classic Game "Snake", in which you control a
 * serpent roaming around the garden looking for apples. Be careful, though,
 * because when you catch one, not only will you become longer, but you'll move
 * faster. Running into yourself or the walls will end the game.
 *
 */
public class Snake extends Activity {

    private SnakeView mSnakeView;
   
    private static String ICICLE_KEY = "snake-view";

    /**
     * Called when Activity is first created. Turns off the title bar, sets up
     * the content views, and fires up the SnakeView.
     *
     */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
       
          //可以用setTitle("程序标题");来设置程序的标题

        setContentView(R.layout.snake_layout);
           /**
            * 可以用下面的方法去掉了标题栏
           */
        //requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
           /**
            * 可以用下面的方法实现全屏效果
           */
        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
          
       
           //查找设置视图
        mSnakeView = (SnakeView) findViewById(R.id.snake);
        mSnakeView.setTextView((TextView) findViewById(R.id.text));

           //视图状态的为空创建一个新视图，设置为准备状态
        if (savedInstanceState == null) {
            // We were just launched -- set up a new game
            mSnakeView.setMode(SnakeView.READY);
        } else {
            // We are being restored
                //获取资源的信息
            Bundle map = savedInstanceState.getBundle(ICICLE_KEY);
            if (map != null) {
                mSnakeView.restoreState(map);
            } else {
                //暂停状态
                mSnakeView.setMode(SnakeView.PAUSE);
            }
        }
    }

   
     /**
        * 暂停
      */
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        // Pause the game along with the activity
        mSnakeView.setMode(SnakeView.PAUSE);
    }

    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        //Store the game state
        outState.putBundle(ICICLE_KEY, mSnakeView.saveState());
    }   
 
}