文章标题

点击切换fragment

1.给listview设置条目点击事件
    //给listview设置条目点击事件
    lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                int position, long id) {
            Log.i("JAVA","第"+position+"个条目被点击");
        }
    });
2.创建各个fragment
    //每个fragment中都要去显示布局,填充数据,相同的抽取到父类
    public class Fragment0 extends BaseFragment {

    }
3.创建baseFragment,同时各fragemnt继承baseFragment
    public class BaseFragment extends Fragment {

            @Override
            public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            }
            @Override
            public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                    Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                TextView textView = new TextView(getActivity());
                //.getSimpleName() : 获取一个类的短类名,不包含包名的类型
                //baseFragment = new Fragment0();  this :　fragment0
                textView.setText("baseFragment");
                return textView;
            }
            @Override
            public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
            }

    }
4.在条目点击事件中实现切换操作
    //给listview设置条目点击事件
    lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                int position, long id) {
            Log.i("JAVA","第"+position+"个条目被点击");
            //切换条目对应的fragment
            //多态操作,父类引用中保存的子类对象
            BaseFragment baseFragment = null;
            switch (position) {
            case 0:
                //切换到fragment0
                //1.获取fragment0
                baseFragment = new Fragment0();
                break;
            case 1:
                //切换到fragment1
                //1.获取fragment0
                baseFragment = new Fragment1();
                break;
            case 2:
                //切换到fragment2
                //1.获取fragment0
                baseFragment = new Fragment2();
                break;
            case 3:
                //切换到fragment3
                //1.获取fragment0
                baseFragment = new Fragment3();
                break;
            case 4:
                //切换到fragment4
                //1.获取fragment0
                baseFragment = new Fragment4();
                break;
            }
            //2.将fragment0填充到Mainactivity内容页中
            switchFragment(baseFragment);
        }
    });

switchFragment方法
    /**
     * 切换fragment操作
     * @param fragment0
     */
    private void switchFragment(BaseFragment baseFragment) {
        //2.1获取fragment管理者
        getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager()
        .beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content, baseFragment, "HOME").commit();
    }

5.修改baseFragment中数据显示方式
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        TextView textView = new TextView(getActivity());
        //.getSimpleName() : 获取一个类的短类名,不包含包名的类型
        //baseFragment = new Fragment0();  this :　fragment0
        textView.setText(this.getClass().getSimpleName());
        return textView;
    }

将切换fragment操作移植到Mainactivity

1.在MainActivity中创建切换fragment操作
    /**
     * 切换fragment操作
     * @param baseFragment
     */
    public void switchFragment(BaseFragment baseFragment) {
        if (baseFragment!=null) {
            getSupportFragmentManager()
            .beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content, baseFragment, "HOME").commit();
        }
    }
2.在MenuFragment中的切换fragment方法中调用
    /**
     * 切换fragment操作
     * @param fragment0
     */
    private void switchFragment(BaseFragment baseFragment) {
        //2.1获取fragment管理者
        /*getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager()
        .beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content, baseFragment, "HOME").commit();*/
        //调用Mainactivity中的switchFragment
        //1.判断getactivity是否是Mainactivity
        if (getActivity() instanceof MainActivity) {
            ((MainActivity)getActivity()).switchFragment(baseFragment);
        }
    }