一、要用python创建正态分布的点，你得安装相关安装包。
比如pip,numpy,scipy等:
pip是安装扩展名为.whl的python包用的工具。
1、下载地址：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip#downloads ，选择
目录的第二个，解压到一个目录下，比如D: 。
2、找到
python setup.py install
指令。
3、把C:/Python27/Scripts;添加到系统环境变量。
4、重启cmd，输入pip，显示pip的帮助信息，则安装成功。
numpy和scipy下载地址：
numpy：http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy
scipy： http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#scipy
二、创建正态分布的随机点1、利用numpy包中的random.normal函数创建
例如：
import numpy
#生成正态分布
x = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(1.75, 0.5, 20),2)
y = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(100, 10, 20), 2)
z = numpy.column_stack((x, y))
print(z) [[ 1.64 117.74]
[ 1.7 103.37]
[ 2.01 78.99]
[ 2.07 96.34]
[ 2.47 102.45]
[ 1.48 98.99]
[ 1.44 88.01]
[ 1.55 105.95]
[ 1.54 105.66]
[ 1.57 113.98]
[ 1.56 118.53]
[ 1.62 102.22]
[ 1.27 106.08]
[ 1.84 111. ]
[ 1.68 94.13]
[ 2.19 86.87]
[ 1.19 102.93]
[ 1.13 115.38]
[ 2.52 113.05]
[ 2.31 88.71]]2、把点在图表上表示出来
相关函数参考网址:http://blog.csdn.net/ywjun0919/article/details/8692018
例如：
import numpy
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.figure(1)
#生成正态分布
x = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(1.75, 0.5, 200),2)
y = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(100, 10, 200), 2)
plt.figure(1)
plt.plot(x,y,'b*')
plt.show()
三、对上述方法得到的点用k均值算法聚类
k均值的介绍我放在了下一个博文中，如有不懂可查看我的下一个博文： k均值介绍
下面我采用的是k=3时的聚类，也就是分别创建了3组正态分布随机数
代码如下：
import numpy
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import random
plt.figure(1)
plt.figure(2)
plt.figure(3)
#生成正态分布
x = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(100, 10, 200),2)
y = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(100, 5, 200), 2)
p = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(125, 10, 200),2)
q = numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(125, 8, 200), 2)
j =numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(150, 10, 200), 2)
k =numpy.round(numpy.random.normal(100, 6, 200), 2)
a=[]
b=[]
for i in x:
a.append(i)
for i in p:
a.append(i)
for i in j:
a.append(i)
for i in y:
b.append(i)
for i in q:
b.append(i)
for i in k:
b.append(i)
def cal_distance(a, b): #计算两点的距离
return (a[0]- b[0]) ** 2 + (a[1] - b[1]) **2
k1=[random.randint(100,150) for _ in range(2)]
k2=[random.randint(100,150) for _ in range(2)]
k3=[random.randint(100,150) for _ in range(2)]
'''k1=[100,100]
k2=[125,125]
k3=[150,100]''' #若用上者的赋值，则容易出现一个聚类集合为空，用下者的话，不是很符合均值函数中的随机取值
clu_k1 = [] #划分三个聚类
clu_k2 = []
clu_k3 = []
while True:
clu_k1 = []
clu_k2 = []
clu_k3 = []
for i in range(600):
ab_distance1 = cal_distance(k1, [a[i], b[i]])
ab_distance2 = cal_distance(k2, [a[i], b[i]]) #计算每个样本到聚类中心的距离
ab_distance3 = cal_distance(k3, [a[i], b[i]])
if (ab_distance1 <= ab_distance2 and ab_distance1 <= ab_distance3):
clu_k1.append(i)
elif (ab_distance2 <= ab_distance1 and ab_distance2 <= ab_distance3):
clu_k2.append(i) #每个样本归于更近的聚类中心
else:
clu_k3.append(i)
k1_x = sum([a[i] for i in clu_k1]) / len(clu_k1) #每类样本计算质心并使之成为新的聚类中心
k1_y = sum([b[i] for i in clu_k1]) / len(clu_k1)
k2_x = sum([a[i] for i in clu_k2]) / len(clu_k2)
k2_y = sum([b[i] for i in clu_k2]) / len(clu_k2)
k3_x = sum([a[i] for i in clu_k3]) / len(clu_k3)
k3_y = sum([b[i] for i in clu_k3]) / len(clu_k3)
#原来质心和新质心的距离（也就是偏移量）与我们所给的标准进行比较
if cal_distance(k1, [k1_x, k1_y])>=0.1 or cal_distance(k2, [k2_x, k2_y])>=0.1 or cal_distance(k3, [k3_x, k3_y])>=0.1:
k1 = [k1_x, k1_y]
k2 = [k2_x, k2_y]
k3 = [k3_x, k3_y] #若偏移量大于所给标准，则求出的质心取代原来的聚类中心
else:
break #偏移量小于所给标准，则迭代终止
kv1_x = [a[i] for i in clu_k1] #迭代终止后将同一类的点x,y分别以列表形式存放
kv1_y = [b[i] for i in clu_k1]
kv2_x = [a[i] for i in clu_k2]
kv2_y = [b[i] for i in clu_k2]
kv3_x = [a[i] for i in clu_k3]
kv3_y = [b[i] for i in clu_k3]
r = numpy.column_stack((a, b))
s = numpy.column_stack((kv1_x, kv1_y))
t = numpy.column_stack((kv2_x, kv2_y))
o= numpy.column_stack((kv3_x, kv3_y))
print '这些数为：',r
print '一类为：',s
print '第二类为',t
print '第三类为',o
plt.figure(1)
plt.plot(x,y,'r+')
plt.plot(p,q,'gx')
plt.plot(j,k,'c*')
plt.figure(2)
plt.plot(a,b,'b*')
plt.figure(3)
plt.plot(kv1_x,kv1_y ,'r+')
plt.plot(kv2_x, kv2_y,'gx')
plt.plot(kv3_x, kv3_y,'c*')
plt.show()输出：
这些数为： [[ 85.94 98.42]
[ 104.67 100.14]
[ 96.07 110.85]
...,
[ 152.34 106.77]
[ 156.34 97.74]
[ 160.91 87.55]]
一类为： [[ 117.08 111.11]
[ 121.47 107.21]
[ 122.64 106.21]
[ 113.88 113.04]
[ 110.61 115.01]
[ 121.53 109.03]
[ 140.98 118.19]
[ 122.92 131.79]
[ 136.95 120.17]
[ 128.46 125.79]
[ 130.69 124.46]
[ 128.58 126.54]
[ 134.97 134.14]
[ 120.22 131.08]
[ 128.08 122.5 ]
[ 115.14 127.8 ]
[ 135.58 111.11]
[ 127.58 133.76]
[ 134.96 115.2 ]
[ 107.74 118.7 ]
[ 110.78 127.36]
[ 115.28 129. ]
[ 131.63 120.76]
[ 132.35 119.35]
[ 134.2 134.82]
[ 125.85 112.84]
[ 123.5 113.75]
[ 112.19 117.7 ]
[ 116.82 126.86]
[ 111.38 127.22]
[ 132.31 118.51]
[ 135.47 120.15]
[ 115.99 120.46]
[ 126.14 121.92]
[ 136.24 122.32]
[ 125.02 131.13]
[ 107. 125.96]
[ 124.05 116.46]
[ 126.9 128.11]
[ 116.47 120.48]
[ 144.51 132.16]
[ 127.85 122.97]
[ 128.22 142.98]
[ 116.81 125.1 ]
[ 113.67 136.17]
[ 133.76 120.26]
[ 121.84 129. ]
[ 132.75 110.94]
[ 120.41 117.21]
[ 129.81 133.96]
[ 120.68 130.02]
[ 136.23 128.13]
[ 118.04 113.01]
[ 138.17 137.38]
[ 108.74 117.03]
[ 125.56 131.15]
[ 135.09 126.98]
[ 129.13 114.04]
[ 129.78 125.32]
[ 115.42 128.88]
[ 115.83 126.32]
[ 146.63 137.55]
[ 146.59 125.28]
[ 110.07 133.52]
[ 122.91 137.7 ]
[ 133.78 127.74]
[ 115.83 134.04]
[ 131.22 120.95]
[ 134.69 129.15]
[ 119.62 113.19]
[ 122.44 116.64]
[ 124.48 116.24]
[ 132.64 135.51]
[ 106.91 133.5 ]
[ 134.41 118.75]
[ 126.19 122.9 ]
[ 120.95 124.54]
[ 140.78 117.69]
[ 125.24 134.05]
[ 113.44 124.26]
[ 116.16 118.94]
[ 130.39 133.65]
[ 125.03 120.55]
[ 126.43 118.81]
[ 116.41 135.06]
[ 114.1 136.29]
[ 125.01 131.88]
[ 123.86 139.1 ]
[ 127.59 127.12]
[ 130.04 127.25]
[ 117.69 124.44]
[ 130.93 123.8 ]
[ 129.73 138.21]
[ 115.97 112.83]
[ 125.98 130.39]
[ 121.69 115.37]
[ 126.61 136.99]
[ 118.24 123.29]
[ 126.46 113.5 ]
[ 128.99 128.78]
[ 122.22 112.55]
[ 122.98 121.08]
[ 118.27 125.11]
[ 119.56 127.51]
[ 130.38 131.22]
[ 128.63 116.32]
[ 114.43 115.93]
[ 114.99 138.32]
[ 126.03 126.67]
[ 133.54 128.57]
[ 125.24 128.95]
[ 120.54 118.91]
[ 121.13 127.35]
[ 112.52 115.22]
[ 125.38 122.02]
[ 130.35 117.77]
[ 122.06 129.59]
[ 118.78 120.62]
[ 110.21 124.38]
[ 107.48 120.17]
[ 127.55 116.25]
[ 133.23 125.54]
[ 141.03 125. ]
[ 118.81 122.75]
[ 110.42 121.52]
[ 121.58 115.07]
[ 122.19 121.11]
[ 131.58 133.09]
[ 136.7 125.87]
[ 113.1 131.95]
[ 122.72 140.4 ]
[ 142.88 126.34]
[ 128.15 120.3 ]
[ 135.99 136.01]
[ 120.98 131.72]
[ 114.63 120.99]
[ 108.25 127.23]
[ 114.11 130.01]
[ 121.29 121.7 ]
[ 113.51 132.91]
[ 118.63 135.44]
[ 118.37 127.7 ]
[ 131.56 121.23]
[ 130.07 115.02]
[ 135.67 125.13]
[ 114.33 133.69]
[ 125.85 112.15]
[ 110.54 130.47]
[ 127.17 123.51]
[ 121.2 121.05]
[ 141.71 128.24]
[ 128.67 116.3 ]
[ 134.6 133.75]
[ 125.17 124.42]
[ 130.29 128.19]
[ 121.64 128.79]
[ 132.1 121.2 ]
[ 132.77 117.34]
[ 132.82 127.24]
[ 131.42 129.05]
[ 136.77 135.73]
[ 130.28 133.91]
[ 119.77 132.7 ]
[ 122.37 106.25]
[ 123.01 133.01]
[ 125.45 128.39]
[ 127.67 131.19]
[ 123.17 133.13]
[ 129.82 133.66]
[ 129.82 124.02]
[ 120.41 125.03]
[ 131.81 136.02]
[ 131.73 123.62]
[ 132.79 119.01]
[ 127.09 125.82]
[ 126.03 127.94]
[ 141.63 121.94]
[ 130.32 138.81]
[ 120.55 126.12]
[ 120.64 129.58]
[ 136.87 136.63]
[ 127.12 113.78]
[ 128.05 121.69]
[ 107.79 134.64]
[ 95.35 139.67]
[ 127. 137.27]
[ 136.58 136.18]
[ 132.77 120.15]
[ 119.21 114.64]
[ 115. 122.49]
[ 110.04 120.82]
[ 134.93 137.31]
[ 123.08 106.97]]
第二类为 [[ 85.94 98.42]
[ 104.67 100.14]
[ 96.07 110.85]
[ 97.14 90.87]
[ 104.5 103.29]
[ 107.28 105.57]
[ 92.69 111.78]
[ 82.03 98.47]
[ 102.64 103.9 ]
[ 107.01 97.89]
[ 110.17 94.62]
[ 98.72 91.91]
[ 85.47 99.38]
[ 100.61 98.24]
[ 107.11 93.61]
[ 82.44 101.42]
[ 111.77 108.28]
[ 109.39 97.56]
[ 100.27 99.97]
[ 106.47 108.75]
[ 98.54 107.64]
[ 103.39 96.33]
[ 92.78 97.27]
[ 99.55 93.84]
[ 90.69 100.79]
[ 96.41 105.07]
[ 117.98 94.37]
[ 97.1 97.87]
[ 99.01 93.17]
[ 115.48 97.11]
[ 110.49 98.66]
[ 110.7 106.9 ]
[ 106.26 97. ]
[ 107.27 106.58]
[ 70.16 98.68]
[ 101.42 105.1 ]
[ 102.81 102.88]
[ 96.86 92.76]
[ 102.71 114.37]
[ 113.23 94.97]
[ 103.45 95.69]
[ 104.2 104.2 ]
[ 95.34 98.38]
[ 107.51 106.93]
[ 99.92 101.5 ]
[ 96.51 105.15]
[ 103.75 99.07]
[ 94.64 94.3 ]
[ 99.17 100.34]
[ 101.49 97.35]
[ 90.49 99.07]
[ 106.51 100.84]
[ 84.3 93.33]
[ 104.59 104.71]
[ 100.08 103.65]
[ 97.56 105.2 ]
[ 81.7 104.04]
[ 103.19 99.19]
[ 91.21 93.94]
[ 107.03 95.11]
[ 116. 97.57]
[ 84.79 98.99]
[ 98.75 92.25]
[ 100.46 106.45]
[ 111.36 107.92]
[ 105.86 93.73]
[ 92.15 101.89]
[ 84.59 101.17]
[ 110.73 102.56]
[ 95. 100.32]
[ 74.73 101.95]
[ 105.67 104.96]
[ 87.6 97.67]
[ 94.49 105.52]
[ 103.92 97.27]
[ 98.53 104.61]
[ 102.07 102.04]
[ 78.75 93.58]
[ 97.7 98.76]
[ 89.67 92.57]
[ 110.06 103.42]
[ 114.09 98.98]
[ 113.36 92.11]
[ 92.66 95.43]
[ 107.16 97.19]
[ 107.26 88.18]
[ 98.57 98.01]
[ 99.04 100.53]
[ 93.87 105.02]
[ 91.62 102.17]
[ 110.93 98.81]
[ 102.56 96.88]
[ 105.72 100.65]
[ 108.16 100.89]
[ 108.58 99.34]
[ 109.37 99.38]
[ 94.71 99.59]
[ 89.94 106.1 ]
[ 112.24 101.64]
[ 82.86 94.53]
[ 103.5 101.06]
[ 103.06 101.95]
[ 106.04 107.56]
[ 99.96 108.03]
[ 95.98 90.36]
[ 118.23 97.22]
[ 111.92 98.94]
[ 90.16 100.53]
[ 103.03 99.87]
[ 100.62 95.92]
[ 100.79 96.87]
[ 114. 99.36]
[ 106.23 105.05]
[ 93. 99.92]
[ 92.27 93.08]
[ 95.31 103.68]
[ 101.03 96.02]
[ 97.31 104.47]
[ 99.37 91.35]
[ 100.93 102.39]
[ 110.32 100.67]
[ 78.26 96.78]
[ 102.27 106.81]
[ 90.53 102.33]
[ 99.81 99.23]
[ 104.63 117.48]
[ 86.48 106.39]
[ 90.5 98.98]
[ 96.4 100.16]
[ 100.51 107.16]
[ 84.44 99.57]
[ 102.05 94.76]
[ 98.69 107.32]
[ 91.82 90.08]
[ 87.95 105.95]
[ 108.88 89.58]
[ 81.32 100.93]
[ 103.97 98.03]
[ 108.86 100.43]
[ 108.7 98.99]
[ 94.59 101.57]
[ 96.58 105.37]
[ 93.01 94.2 ]
[ 93.4 101.47]
[ 98.32 90.39]
[ 98.3 100.36]
[ 108.27 94.91]
[ 97.78 98.28]
[ 93.79 102.6 ]
[ 101.35 112.03]
[ 110.4 106.31]
[ 92.39 101.15]
[ 87.44 104.65]
[ 101.15 102.91]
[ 103.95 98. ]
[ 101.46 108.39]
[ 91.1 96.25]
[ 101.85 106.58]
[ 88.95 97.83]
[ 91.68 107.33]
[ 89.7 101.55]
[ 108.26 100.37]
[ 114.75 92.22]
[ 99.22 111.48]
[ 111. 94.33]
[ 90.31 98.04]
[ 108.6 95. ]
[ 78.58 100.99]
[ 100.73 98.51]
[ 91.79 104.08]
[ 100.01 97.01]
[ 113.51 93.62]
[ 108.12 100.31]
[ 96.63 101.95]
[ 81.69 95.06]
[ 99.58 95.83]
[ 101.77 100.68]
[ 87.12 99.15]
[ 80.84 98.46]
[ 102.06 98.26]
[ 92.38 89.01]
[ 99.54 95.1 ]
[ 95.65 95.09]
[ 95.54 106.35]
[ 108.57 99.14]
[ 105.22 97.37]
[ 90.48 107.22]
[ 94.91 106.98]
[ 103.12 97.47]
[ 89.14 93.38]
[ 104.15 89.53]
[ 87.44 105.46]
[ 108.15 103.46]
[ 96.91 102.67]
[ 94.8 94.87]
[ 114.39 106.93]
[ 115.33 107.57]
[ 103.54 120.73]
[ 112.4 110.67]
[ 114.57 104.11]
[ 124.05 95.5 ]
[ 124.37 97.43]
[ 120.98 103.96]
[ 124.71 99.59]]
第三类为 [[ 140.22 113.22]
[ 145.09 111.17]
[ 140.4 113.12]
[ 137.95 110.67]
[ 144.58 119.59]
[ 138.9 111.16]
[ 148.78 123.14]
[ 154.16 127.13]
[ 161.42 100.84]
[ 145.19 95.56]
[ 170.73 97.93]
[ 160.22 106.44]
[ 142.26 106.71]
[ 176.96 92.9 ]
[ 139.42 91.28]
[ 149.74 99.03]
[ 153.46 109.42]
[ 138.67 97.41]
[ 155.09 96.9 ]
[ 152.88 99.27]
[ 153.83 92.88]
[ 153.97 102.97]
[ 134.24 89.21]
[ 147.48 93.85]
[ 129.19 99.21]
[ 141.13 94.51]
[ 142.05 108.65]
[ 156.1 93.23]
[ 154.15 83.91]
[ 157.36 108.43]
[ 157.88 107.4 ]
[ 169.16 101.57]
[ 150.15 96.11]
[ 137.05 109.06]
[ 160.61 104.39]
[ 143.14 99.95]
[ 135.94 94.58]
[ 161.08 95.15]
[ 154.01 105.74]
[ 148.56 89.02]
[ 145.88 101.15]
[ 164.54 100.36]
[ 152.5 109.39]
[ 136.17 98.47]
[ 153.52 100.93]
[ 134.34 98.59]
[ 162.44 109.99]
[ 144.84 100.99]
[ 166.12 103.65]
[ 155.08 95.23]
[ 165.29 99.48]
[ 141.86 101.51]
[ 142.43 99.33]
[ 143.75 111.87]
[ 127.13 99.37]
[ 141.67 106.6 ]
[ 132.92 101.7 ]
[ 173.51 85.79]
[ 140.04 97.97]
[ 166.98 98.86]
[ 151.12 94.18]
[ 170.41 92.78]
[ 156.52 94.77]
[ 138.61 99.24]
[ 142.49 105.61]
[ 140.71 107.89]
[ 147.17 93.45]
[ 164.42 106.34]
[ 156.61 91.57]
[ 146.55 98.77]
[ 137.27 98.88]
[ 136.17 101.28]
[ 164.52 88.44]
[ 159.22 96.07]
[ 132.19 93.62]
[ 145.76 94.03]
[ 159.41 95.08]
[ 134.48 102.17]
[ 168.69 100.78]
[ 153.7 108.77]
[ 161.62 109.73]
[ 159.07 108.53]
[ 154.43 100.74]
[ 157.27 101.07]
[ 153.47 96.14]
[ 176.55 101.37]
[ 166.57 92.83]
[ 128.1 99.42]
[ 125.46 97.47]
[ 151.29 98.63]
[ 157.32 103.41]
[ 141.39 103.78]
[ 145.94 111.27]
[ 140.07 110.24]
[ 129.89 90.19]
[ 147.32 90.43]
[ 171.42 108.46]
[ 161.11 102.88]
[ 140.86 104.19]
[ 153.79 90.24]
[ 144.06 101.68]
[ 157.89 100.08]
[ 141.19 94.75]
[ 148.95 101.38]
[ 164.12 89.32]
[ 146.78 90.48]
[ 147.1 89.21]
[ 136.71 95.82]
[ 163.09 92.78]
[ 165.03 98.33]
[ 147.3 92.59]
[ 134.33 98.48]
[ 160.82 100.99]
[ 152.7 93.09]
[ 143. 90.57]
[ 158.23 95.32]
[ 155.4 106.84]
[ 140.83 90.63]
[ 135.44 98.71]
[ 136.81 109.46]
[ 141.36 101.03]
[ 147.3 90.44]
[ 142.59 109.69]
[ 159.99 97.44]
[ 150.64 97.3 ]
[ 144.57 106.3 ]
[ 145.98 92.15]
[ 146.37 102.35]
[ 142.57 89.99]
[ 152.87 106.97]
[ 154.44 98.33]
[ 161.81 93.26]
[ 145.53 94.39]
[ 152.15 107.16]
[ 143.96 106.32]
[ 149.2 98.84]
[ 153.71 100.52]
[ 159.73 110.09]
[ 130.68 101.46]
[ 163.25 96.68]
[ 164.91 99.8 ]
[ 136.45 102.94]
[ 129.72 103.31]
[ 150.47 105.76]
[ 161.78 102.04]
[ 153.16 97.61]
[ 149.5 105.62]
[ 146.55 101.11]
[ 139.91 102.71]
[ 140.57 99.44]
[ 145.02 102.73]
[ 151.41 101.53]
[ 141.24 85.42]
[ 147.58 103.44]
[ 153.03 102.85]
[ 136.19 102.22]
[ 139.8 106.6 ]
[ 174.63 108.34]
[ 141.53 92.38]
[ 138.82 97.27]
[ 163.37 91.86]
[ 164.82 107.82]
[ 148.52 90.85]
[ 150.08 108.38]
[ 147.47 99.07]
[ 155.28 88.86]
[ 137.69 108.6 ]
[ 146.37 93.46]
[ 168.86 104.28]
[ 170.26 111.08]
[ 155.75 93.26]
[ 137.99 95.27]
[ 148.7 98.92]
[ 154.64 97.04]
[ 156.74 97.11]
[ 137.03 94.26]
[ 143.12 101.26]
[ 140.46 105.23]
[ 142.47 102.32]
[ 139.57 100.14]
[ 152.88 98.73]
[ 159.45 88.95]
[ 150.17 104.48]
[ 138.02 97.35]
[ 143.38 94.66]
[ 156.91 88.23]
[ 147.37 92.18]
[ 146.25 99.9 ]
[ 146.63 106.08]
[ 149.78 106.48]
[ 136.01 102.04]
[ 133.15 99.86]
[ 137.34 97.34]
[ 137.17 93.68]
[ 151.14 104.75]
[ 154.13 96.9 ]
[ 160.01 87.6 ]
[ 142.98 104.83]
[ 147.54 94.89]
[ 157.04 98.87]
[ 152.34 106.77]
[ 156.34 97.74]
[ 160.91 87.55]]
注：在上述代码中随机数的产生random.normal（a，b，c），a，b的变化可能会导致计算过程出现某个集合为空，导致出现错误，如：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Python27\Daima\k均值算法\正态分布k=3.py", line 61, in <module>
k2_x = sum([a[i] for i in clu_k2]) / len(clu_k2)
ZeroDivisionError: integer division or modulo by zero#当出现这样的错误时，不用担心，这是由于取初始质心时，这个点离数据太远，导致这个相应的聚类集合为空，你可以试着多试几次或者调节random.normal（a，b，c）函数中a，b的值，当然更有效的方法是自己定义初始的质心，初始质心选的好，就不会出现刚才所述的问题了。
3352
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
