Radar Installation
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 59264 | Accepted: 13349 |
Description
Assume the coasting is an infinite straight line. Land is in one side of coasting, sea in the other. Each small island is a point locating in the sea side. And any radar installation, locating on the coasting, can only cover d distance, so an island in the sea can be covered by a radius installation, if the distance between them is at most d.
We use Cartesian coordinate system, defining the coasting is the x-axis. The sea side is above x-axis, and the land side below. Given the position of each island in the sea, and given the distance of the coverage of the radar installation, your task is to write a program to find the minimal number of radar installations to cover all the islands. Note that the position of an island is represented by its x-y coordinates.
Figure A Sample Input of Radar Installations
We use Cartesian coordinate system, defining the coasting is the x-axis. The sea side is above x-axis, and the land side below. Given the position of each island in the sea, and given the distance of the coverage of the radar installation, your task is to write a program to find the minimal number of radar installations to cover all the islands. Note that the position of an island is represented by its x-y coordinates.
Figure A Sample Input of Radar Installations
Input
The input consists of several test cases. The first line of each case contains two integers n (1<=n<=1000) and d, where n is the number of islands in the sea and d is the distance of coverage of the radar installation. This is followed by n lines each containing two integers representing the coordinate of the position of each island. Then a blank line follows to separate the cases.
The input is terminated by a line containing pair of zeros
The input is terminated by a line containing pair of zeros
Output
For each test case output one line consisting of the test case number followed by the minimal number of radar installations needed. "-1" installation means no solution for that case.
Sample Input
3 2 1 2 -3 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 0 0
Sample Output
Case 1: 2 Case 2: 1
Source
题意大概就是,给出几个坐标,问最少的圆能覆盖所有点的数目。还有非法的可能。
贪心吧
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int n,d;
struct point
{
int x,y;
double xx;
}p[1010];
int flag;
bool compare(point a,point b)
{
return a.xx<b.xx;
}
int vis[1010];
int main()
{
int _case=0;
while(cin>>n>>d)
{
flag=0;
if(n==0&&d==0) break;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>p[i].x>>p[i].y;
if(p[i].y>d) flag=1;
else
{
p[i].xx=p[i].x+sqrt(d*d-p[i].y*p[i].y);
}
}
if(flag==1)
{
cout<<"Case "<<++_case<<": ";
cout<<"-1"<<endl;
continue;
}
sort(p+1,p+n+1,compare);
int cnt=0;
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
//cout<<"asdf";
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!vis[i])
{
cnt++;
for(int j=1;i+j<=n;j++)
{
if(((p[i].xx-p[i+j].x)*(p[i].xx-p[i+j].x)+p[i+j].y*p[i+j].y)<=d*d)
{
vis[i+j]=1;
}
else break;
}
}
}
cout<<"Case "<<++_case<<": ";
cout<<cnt<<endl;
}
return 0;
}