keil5配置串口打印(printf(“ “);)

首先把库包含进去

#include<stdio.h>

宏定义

//将fputc替换为PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE

	#ifdef __GNUC__
  /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf
     set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
  #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
#else
  #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)

#endif /* __GNUC__ */

两个串口使用时可选择

int current_uart_channel = 1; // 默认为串口1

int fputc(int ch, FILE *f){
    if(current_uart_channel == 1){
        HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart5,(uint8_t*)&ch, 1, 10);
    } else if(current_uart_channel == 2){
        HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart4,(uint8_t*)&ch, 1, 10);
    }
    return ch;
}

int fgetc(FILE *f){
    uint8_t ch = 0;
    if(current_uart_channel == 1){
        HAL_UART_Receive(&huart5, &ch, 1, 10);
    } else if(current_uart_channel == 2){
        HAL_UART_Receive(&huart4, &ch, 1, 10);
    }
    return (int)ch;
}

// 切换串口通道
void switch_uart_channel(int channel){
    if(channel == 1 || channel == 2){
        current_uart_channel = channel;
    }
}

重定义

PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
{
  /* Place your implementation of fputc here ??*/
  /* e.g. write a character to the EVAL_COM1 and Loop until the end of transmission */
  HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart5, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
		HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart4, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
  return ch;
}
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