项目笔记：7.利用智能DNS实现大并发流量切割

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-16 15:55:26 发布

Knuuy

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-16 15:55:26 发布

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项目笔记：7.利用智能DNS实现大并发流量切割

1、在192.168.1.9上安装ipvsadm

# yum -y install ipvsadm
# ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.1.253:80 -s rr
# ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.1.253:80 -r 192.168.1.1 -g
# ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.1.253:80 -r 192.168.1.8 -g

# ifconfig eth0:100 192.168.1.253/32 up

2、在后端节点上配置ip和vip

# vim /opt/lvs-dr02.sh			－－192.168.0.1-192.168.0.8
#!/bin/sh
IP=192.168.1.1
VIP=192.168.1.253
/sbin/ifconfig eth1:200 $IP up
/sbin/ifconfig lo:100 $VIP broadcast $VIP netmask 255.255.255.255 up
/sbin/route add -host $VIP dev lo:100
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore
echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo "2" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
# vim /etc/rc.local
/bin/bash /opt/lvs-dr02.sh

3、制作智能DNS（192.168.0.254／192.168.1.254）

# yum -y install bind bind-utils
# vim /etc/named.conf
options {
	listen-on  { any; };
	directory	"/var/named";
	dump-file	"/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
	statistics-file	"/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
	memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
	dnssec-enable no;
	dnssec-validation no;
	dnssec-lookaside no;
	bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key";

};

logging {
	channel default_debug {
		file "data/named.run";
		severity dynamic;
	};
};
view dxview {
	match-clients { 192.168.0.0/24; };
	include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
	zone "." {
		type hint;
		file "named.ca";
	};
	zone "kong.com" IN {
		type master;
		file "/var/named/kong.com.zone.dx";
		allow-update { none; };
	};
};
view wtview {
	match-clients { 192.168.1.0/24; };
	include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
	zone "." {
		type hint;
		file "named.ca";
	};
	zone "kong.com" IN {
		type master;
		file "/var/named/kong.com.zone.wt";
		allow-update { none; };
	};
};

# vim /var/named/kong.com.zone.dx 
$TTL 1D
@	IN SOA	dns.kong.com. admin.kong.com. (
					0	; serial
					1D	; refresh
					1H	; retry
					1W	; expire
					3H )	; minimum

@		IN		NS		dns.kong.com.
dns		IN		A		192.168.0.254

bbs1		IN		A		192.168.0.253
bbs2		IN		A		192.168.0.253

# vim /var/named/kong.com.zone.wt 
$TTL 1D
@	IN SOA	dns.kong.com. admin.kong.com. (
					0	; serial
					1D	; refresh
					1H	; retry
					1W	; expire
					3H )	; minimum

@		IN		NS		dns.kong.com.
dns		IN		A		192.168.0.254

bbs1		IN		A		192.168.1.253
bbs2		IN		A		192.168.1.253

# service named start

4、测试DNS是否准确可用

# host bbs1.kong.com 192.168.0.254
Using domain server:
Name: 192.168.0.254
Address: 192.168.0.254#53
Aliases: 

bbs1.kong.com has address 192.168.0.253


# host bbs1.kong.com 192.168.1.254
Using domain server:
Name: 192.168.1.254
Address: 192.168.1.254#53
Aliases: 

bbs1.kong.com has address 192.168.1.253

5、找两个客户端测试一下

192.168.0.100
# vim /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 192.168.0.254 
# firefox http://bbs1.kong.com/
# firefox http://bbs2.kong.com/


192.168.1.100
# vim /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 192.168.1.254
# firefox http://bbs1.kong.com/
# firefox http://bbs2.kong.com/