七大设计原则之接口隔离原则

七大设计原则之接口隔离原则

介绍

类之间的依赖关系应该建立在最小的接口上

案例

/**
 * 接口隔离原则案例
 * 分拆接口
 * 不实现过多的接口
 */
public class InterfaceSegregationPrincipleDemo1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Interface1 dependB1 = new B();
        Interface2 depend2 = new B();
        Interface2 depend3 = new B();

        Interface1 dependD1 = new D();
        Interface3 depend4 = new D();
        Interface3 depend5 = new D();

        A a = new A();
        a.depend1(dependB1);
        a.depend2(depend2);
        a.depend3(depend3);

        C c = new C();
        c.depend1(dependD1);
        c.depend4(depend4);
        c.depend5(depend5);
    }
}

interface Interface1{
    void operation1();
}

interface Interface2{
    void operation2();
    void operation3();
}

interface Interface3{
    void operation4();
    void operation5();
}

class B implements Interface1, Interface2{

    @Override
    public void operation1() {
        System.out.println("B的operation1方法...");
    }

    @Override
    public void operation2() {
        System.out.println("B的operation2方法...");
    }

    @Override
    public void operation3() {
        System.out.println("B的operation3方法...");
    }
}

class D implements Interface1, Interface3{

    @Override
    public void operation1() {
        System.out.println("D的operation1方法...");
    }

    @Override
    public void operation4() {
        System.out.println("D的operation4方法...");
    }

    @Override
    public void operation5() {
        System.out.println("D的operation5方法...");
    }
}

class A {
    public void depend1(Interface1 interface1){
        interface1.operation1();
    }

    public void depend2(Interface2 interface2){
        interface2.operation2();
    }

    public void depend3(Interface2 interface2){
        interface2.operation3();
    }
}

class C {
    public void depend1(Interface1 interface1){
        interface1.operation1();
    }

    public void depend4(Interface3 interface3){
        interface3.operation4();
    }

    public void depend5(Interface3 interface3){
        interface3.operation5();
    }
}