spring4+hibernate5+springmvc整合

经理让用springmvc+hibernate做个项目，我以前写的项目都是用mybatis的，手里没有hibernate的项目，不过总的来说也差不多，搭环境中间碰的的各种坑记得的会写一下，不记得的就算了，主要是把搭好的环境写个代码备份下。

首先这次我用的环境是jdk8+spring4.3.7+hibernate5.2.8，ide用的idea，构建工具的话是maven，最后我打算打个lib的包，方便没有maven的同学也可以直接用

既然是maven项目，首先肯定是pom.xml文件

    <properties>
        <!-- spring版本号 -->
        <spring.version>4.3.7.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <!-- aspectj版本号 -->
        <aspectj.version>1.8.10</aspectj.version>
        <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
        <hibernate.version>5.2.8.Final</hibernate.version>
        <log4j.version>2.8.1</log4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.41</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>5.4.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>security</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

个人习惯，我尽可能的用的最新版的jar，并且尽可能的精简过了

既然是web项目，然后是web.xml

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">

<context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

这里配置了两个配置文件，在我的项目中放在了源码目录的根目录

一个是applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd">
    <!-- 导入资源文件 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations" value="classpath:db.properties"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
        <property name="initialPoolSize" value="5" />
        <property name="maxStatementsPerConnection" value="15" />
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="100"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="2" />
        <property name="maxIdleTime" value="100000" />

    </bean>
    <!-- 配置sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.mw"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置要扫描的注解  在spring中排除不扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.mw" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 启动AspectJ支持 -->
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 使用注解配置事务 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

</beans>

另外一个配置文件是spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">
    <!-- 配置自动扫描的包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.mw">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!-- 处理静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置mvc:annotation-driven -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

</beans>

还有一个数据库配置文件db.properties

driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&autoReconnect=true
username=root
password=root

因为用的是log4j2 这个目录下还有一个log4j2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--设置log4j2的自身log级别为warn-->
<configuration status="ERROR">

    <appenders>
        <console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d{HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] - %l - %m%n"/>
        </console>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFileInfo" fileName="${catalina.home}/logs/mw/info.log"
                     filePattern="${catalina.home}/logs/mw/$${date:yyyy-MM}/info-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
            <Filters>
                <ThresholdFilter level="INFO"/>
                <ThresholdFilter level="WARN" onMatch="DENY" onMismatch="NEUTRAL"/>
            </Filters>
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d{HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] - %l - %m%n"/>
            <Policies>
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </Policies>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFileWarn" fileName="${catalina.home}/logs/mw/warn.log"
                     filePattern="${catalina.home}/logs/mw/$${date:yyyy-MM}/warn-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
            <Filters>
                <ThresholdFilter level="WARN"/>
                <ThresholdFilter level="ERROR" onMatch="DENY" onMismatch="NEUTRAL"/>
            </Filters>
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d{HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] - %l - %m%n"/>
            <Policies>
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </Policies>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="RollingFileError" fileName="${catalina.home}/logs/mw/error.log"
                     filePattern="${catalina.home}/logs/mw/$${date:yyyy-MM}/error-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
            <ThresholdFilter level="ERROR"/>
            <PatternLayout pattern="[%d{HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] - %l - %m%n"/>
            <Policies>
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </Policies>
        </RollingFile>

    </appenders>

    <loggers>
        <!--过滤掉spring和hibernate的一些无用的debug信息-->
        <logger name="org.springframework" level="ERROR"/>
        <logger name="org.hibernate" level="ERROR"/>
        <root level="all">
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
            <appender-ref ref="RollingFileInfo"/>
            <appender-ref ref="RollingFileWarn"/>
            <appender-ref ref="RollingFileError"/>
        </root>
    </loggers>

</configuration>

配置文件的话，应该就这些了

jar包资源http://download.csdn.net/detail/l864141317/9785780  1分

整合源码http://download.csdn.net/detail/l864141317/9785788  1分