案例:把用户的用户名和密码保存到手机内存中.

界面:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/setting"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/mainUserName"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="@string/mainUserName"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>
   <LinearLayout
       android:layout_width="fill_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:orientation="horizontal">
       <TextView
           android:layout_width="0dp"
           android:layout_weight="1"
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           android:text="@string/mainUserPwd"/>
       <EditText
           android:id="@+id/mainUserPwd"
           android:layout_width="0dp"
           android:layout_weight="3"
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           android:inputType="textPassword"
           android:gravity="center"
           android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>
   </LinearLayout>
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/mainIsPwd"
        android:checked="true"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="是否记住密码"
        android:gravity="center"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/mainLogin"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/mainLogin"
        android:gravity="center"/>
</LinearLayout>

java代码:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private EditText mainUserName;
    private EditText mainUserPwd;
    private CheckBox mainIsPwd;
    private Button mainLogin;

    private void assignViews() {
        mainUserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.mainUserName);
        mainUserPwd = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.mainUserPwd);
        mainIsPwd = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.mainIsPwd);
        mainLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.mainLogin);
    }


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        assignViews();
        mainLogin.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.mainLogin:
			String name = mainUserName.getText().toString().trim();
			String pwd = mainUserPwd.getText().toString().trim();
			if(mainIsPwd.isChecked()) {
				//在该程序数据文件夹(this.getFilesDir();//获取数据文件夹)下创建一个info.txt的文件,
				File file = new File(this.getFilesDir(),"info.java");
				File cacheDir = this.getCacheDir();//获取缓存目录
				File cacheFile = new File(cacheDir,"cacheInfo.txt");
				try {
					FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);//创建输出流
					fos.write((name+"@"+pwd).getBytes());//写入文件
					fos.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					Toast.makeText(this, "error", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
				
				try {
					FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(cacheFile);//创建输出流
					fos.write((name+"@"+pwd).getBytes());//写入文件
					fos.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					Toast.makeText(this, "error", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
				
				
				try {
					FileOutputStream fos = this.openFileOutput("private.txt", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
					fos.write((name + "@" + pwd).getBytes());//写入文件
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			break;
        }
    }
}