Android下获取设备唯一标识(UDID, DeviceID...)

android下获取设备唯一标识原本非常简单（至少不会像iOS一样禁用这个，禁用那个），但是由于设备的多样性需要考虑的东西也对应复杂起来。

先附上完整代码

protected static final String PREFS_FILE = "gank_device_id.xml";  
    protected static final String PREFS_DEVICE_ID = "gank_device_id";
    protected static String uuid;
    static public String getUDID()
    {
    	if( uuid ==null ) {
            synchronized (GankMainActivity.class) {  
                if( uuid == null) {  
                    final SharedPreferences prefs = s_instance.getSharedPreferences( PREFS_FILE, 0);  
                    final String id = prefs.getString(PREFS_DEVICE_ID, null );  
  
                    if (id != null) {  
                        // Use the ids previously computed and stored in the prefs file  
                        uuid = id;  
                    } else {  
  
                        final String androidId = Secure.get