照着vlc官网的编译步骤,终于编译成功了,内牛满面啊。
http://wiki.videolan.org/AndroidCompile#Requirements
Eclipse, SDK and NDK installation
Requirements
- You MUST be on Linux, and a recent one.
- You MUST have installed: apache-ant (or ant), autoconf, automake, autopoint, libtool, gawk (or nawk), gcc, g++, pkg-config, cmake, patch, subversion, and very up-to-date versions of those tools.
- You MUST install: git.
Android SDK
- Create a working directory android.
- Go to Android SDK page and download the latest SDK for linux.
- Decompress into android folder.
- Run tools/android (from the command line you can also run: "tools/android update sdk -u -t platform,platform-tool,extra")
- In the tool, install "SDK Platform Android 4.0, API 15", and follow the instructions.
You can have more details, if needed.
Android NDK
- Check that the SDK installation is correct.
- Go to Android NDK page and download the NDK r8 for Linux.
- Decompress into android folder, next to your android-sdk-linux folder.
Eclipse
As used by your distribution, install Eclipse with your package manager:
apt-get install eclipse (debian) yum install eclipse (Fedora) pacman -S eclipse (Arch) emerge -av eclipse-sdk (Gentoo) ...
And run it, at least once, and then quit eclipse.
Note: On Debian-based distributions it is better to download Eclipse indigo builds from the official website: http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/, otherwise it can lead to an error when importing the ADT plugin (see following).
ADT
The ADT plugin is required to compile on Android.
- Go to ADT page.
- Start Eclipse, then select Help > Install New Software....
- Add the "ADT Plugin" repository with https://dl-ssl.google.com/android/eclipse/ as URL
- Validate and select the checkbox next to Developer Tools and click Next, Next, Finish.
- Restart Eclipse.
- Go to Menu > Window > Preferences... and then Android from the left pane.
- Point the SDK Location in to your downloaded SDK directory.
- Ok, and quit Eclipse.
Environment setup
Set $ANDROID_SDK to point to your Android SDK directory
export ANDROID_SDK=/path/to/android-sdk
Set $ANDROID_NDK to point to your Android NDK directory
export ANDROID_NDK=/path/to/android-ndk
Add some useful binaries to your $PATH
export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_SDK/platform-tools:$ANDROID_SDK/tools
Devices
You need to export the ABI for your device. armeabi-v7a
is for devices with ARMv7 or above, any other ARM device uses armeabi
, x86/Intel devices use x86
.
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
or
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi
For a build that will run on Android-x86 and Google TV: (the following flags NEON, FPU, ARMV6 are irrelevant for x86.)
export ANDROID_ABI=x86
If you plan to use an armeabi-v7a device that does not support NEON, you need a build without NEON
export NO_NEON=1
If you plan to use an armeabi device that does not support FPU, you need a build without FPU
export NO_FPU=1
If you plan to use an ARMv5 armeabi device (read: Android Emulator), you need a build without ARMv6
export NO_ARMV6=1
Examples
- For a normal (2012 consumer phone or tablet), like Cortex-A8 or Cortex-A9
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- For a Tegra2 device
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a export NO_NEON=1
- For an ARMv6 device
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi
- For an ARMv6 device without FPU
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi export NO_FPU=1
- For an ARMv5 device or the emulator
export ANDROID_ABI=armeabi export NO_ARMV6=1
- For a x86 device (e.g. Android-x86, Google TV, Logitech TV, etc)
export ANDROID_ABI=x86
Those exports must be set at all times, notably for the contribs and the configure.
Building
Get VLC Source
Clone the source from the VLC git!
In your android folder, run:
git clone git://git.videolan.org/vlc-ports/android.git
Compile
Read compile.sh first, as it contains some very useful and important information. Then run it:
sh compile.sh
Note: At this point, you will get an autogenerated debug apk in the bin/ folder, signed with a debug key.
In order to build a non-debug package:
sh compile.sh release
Note: At this point, you will get an unsigned release apk in the bin/ folder, which you will have to sign and zipalign.
Package in Eclipse [optional]
- In Eclipse, create a new Android Project from existing source by importing from the vlc-android path.
- Export unsigned/signed apk.
Note: Building against JDK6 is recommended for optimal compatibility (Set Java Compiler Compliance to 1.6).
Run
Run it and enjoy!
Debugging
Here are some helpful links if you wish to debug VLC on Android:
Troubleshooting
Outdated Awk
If you receive the error message while building:
Android NDK: Host 'awk' tool is outdated. Please define HOST_AWK to point to Gawk or Nawk !
The prebuilt version of Awk that comes with the Android NDK is outdated. Defining HOST_AWK in your environment does nothing as the system still tries to just the one that comes with the Android NDK. To get around this issue, simply rename or delete the Awk binary that comes with the Android NDK. For example to move it:
mv $ANDROID_NDK/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/awk $ANDROID_NDK/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/awk.old
Can't find Ant
If you're new to Ant, please be aware that some Linux distributions don't install it in the usual spot as with other programs. Try checking to see if the directory /usr/share/java/apache-ant/bin exists and add it to your path.
Outdated autotools-dev
If you get the following error message you may have have an outdated version of autotools-dev:
Invalid configuration `arm-linux-androideabi': system `androideabi' not recognized
You may first want to check if your distribution has any available updates for this package. Alternatively, you can manually update your config.guess and config.sub files from here: [1]. These files are typically located in /usr/share/misc on Debian based distributions.