android计算器

MainActivity.java文件

package com.example.calculator;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	String str = "";
	EditText et;
	int c = 0, flag = 0;
	double b = 0.0, g = 0.0, f = 0.0;
	View vi;
	
	// 计算方法
	public double calculater() {
		switch (c) {
		case 0:
			f = g;
			break;
		case 1:
			f = b + g;
			break;
		case 2:
			f = b - g;
			break;
		case 3:
			f = b * g;
			break;
		case 4:
			f = b / g;
			break;
		}

		b = f;
		c = 0;

		return f;
	}

	
	
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
		// 获得按键
		final Button number[] = new Button[10];
		final Button fuhao[] = new Button[11];
		
		fuhao[0] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button01);
		fuhao[1] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button02);
		fuhao[2] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button03);
		fuhao[3] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button04);
		fuhao[4] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button05);
		fuhao[5] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button06);
		fuhao[6] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonce);
		fuhao[7] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonc);
		fuhao[8] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.zheng);
		fuhao[9] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.kaifang);
		fuhao[10] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pingfang);
		
		number[0] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button0);
		number[1] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
		number[2] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
		number[3] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
		number[4] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);
		number[5] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button5);
		number[6] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button6);
		number[7] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button7);
		number[8] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button8);
		number[9] = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button9);
        
		et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		et.setText(str);
		//shanchu
		fuhao[6].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				str = "";
				et.setText(str);
				vi = v;

			}
		});
		//shan
		fuhao[7].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				str = "";
				et.setText(str);
				vi = v;

			}
		});
		// +/-
		fuhao[8].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (vi != fuhao[5] && str != "") {
					char ch = str.charAt(0);
					if (ch == '-')
						str = str.replace("-", "");
					else
						str = "-" + str;
					et.setText(str);
				}
			}
		});
		//kaifang
		fuhao[9].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "") {
					double a = Double.parseDouble(str);
					str = Math.sqrt(a) + "";
					et.setText(str);
				}
			}
		});
		//pingfang
		fuhao[10].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "") {
					double a = Double.parseDouble(str);
					str = "" + a * a;
					et.setText(str);
				}
			}
		});

		// 设定数字按键
		number[0].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 0;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					char ch1[];
					ch1 = str.toCharArray();
					if (!(ch1.length == 1 && ch1[0] == '0')) {
						str += 0;
						et.setText(str);
					}

				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[1].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 1;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 1;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[2].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 2;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 2;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[3].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 3;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 3;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[4].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 4;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 4;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[5].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 5;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 5;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[6].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 6;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 6;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[7].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 7;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 7;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[8].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 8;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 8;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});

		number[9].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flag == 1) {
					str = "";
					str += 9;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 0;
				} else {
					str += 9;
					et.setText(str);
				}
				vi = v;
			}
		});		

		
		// 设定符号键

		// 加
		fuhao[0].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "") {
					if (vi == fuhao[0] || vi == fuhao[1]
					  || vi == fuhao[2]|| vi == fuhao[3]) {
						c = 1;
					}
					else {
						g = Double.parseDouble(str);
						calculater();
						str = "" + f;
						et.setText(str);
						c = 1;
						flag = 1;
						vi = v;
					}
				}
			}
		});

		// 减
		fuhao[1].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "") {
					if (vi == fuhao[0] || vi == fuhao[1] || vi == fuhao[2]
							|| vi == fuhao[3]) {
						c = 2;
					}

					else {
						g = Double.parseDouble(str);
						calculater();
						str = "" + f;
						et.setText(str);
						c = 2;
						flag = 1;
						vi = v;
					}
				}
			}
		});

		// 乘
		fuhao[2].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "") {
					if (vi == fuhao[0] || vi == fuhao[1] || vi == fuhao[2]
							|| vi == fuhao[3]) {
						c = 3;
					}

					else {
						g = Double.parseDouble(str);
						calculater();
						str = "" + f;
						et.setText(str);
						c = 3;
						flag = 1;
						vi = v;
					}
				}
			}
		});

		// 除
		fuhao[3].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "") {
					if (vi == fuhao[0] || vi == fuhao[1] || vi == fuhao[2]
							|| vi == fuhao[3]) {
						c = 4;
					}

					else {
						g = Double.parseDouble(str);
						calculater();
						str = "" + f;
						et.setText(str);
						c = 4;
						flag = 1;
						vi = v;
					}
				}
			}
		});

		// 等号
		fuhao[4].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str != "" && vi != fuhao[0] && vi != fuhao[1]
						&& vi != fuhao[2] && vi != fuhao[3]) {
					g = Double.parseDouble(str);
					calculater();
					str = "" + f;
					et.setText(str);
					flag = 1;
					vi = v;

				}
			}
		});

		// 小数点
		fuhao[5].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (str == "") {
					str += ".";
					et.setText(str);
				} else {
					char ch1[];
					int x = 0;
					ch1 = str.toCharArray();
					for (int i = 0; i < ch1.length; i++){
						if (ch1[i] == '.')
							x++;
					}
					if (x == 0) {
						str += ".";
						et.setText(str);
					}
				}

			}
		});
		
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        menu.add(0, 1, 1, "退出");
        return true;
    }



	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		if (item.getItemId() == 1) {
			finish();
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}

    
}

main.xml文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

	<EditText android:text="TextView" 
	    android:id="@+id/textView1"
		android:textSize="25sp" 
		android:textColor="#000000"
		android:layout_gravity="center" 
		android:gravity="right"
		android:cursorVisible="false" 
		android:editable="false"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
		android:layout_width="fill_parent"
		android:layout_marginLeft="4dip" 
		android:layout_marginRight="4dip"
		android:layout_marginTop="4dip" 
		android:layout_weight="1.5">
	</EditText>

	<TableLayout 
	    android:id="@+id/tablelayout"
		android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_margin="4dip" 
		android:layout_weight="10">
		
	    <LinearLayout 
	        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
			android:layout_weight="1">
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="50dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:id="@+id/buttonc"
				android:text="@string/shan"/>

	       <Button 
				android:layout_width="50dip" 
				android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:id="@+id/buttonce"
				android:text="@string/shanchu"/>
	       
	    </LinearLayout>
	    <TableRow 
	        android:id="@+id/row0" 
	        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
			android:layout_weight="1">
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/one"
				android:id="@+id/button1"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/two"
				android:id="@+id/button2"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/three"
				android:id="@+id/button3"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/jia"
				android:id="@+id/button01"/>
	    </TableRow>
	    <TableRow 
	        android:id="@+id/row1" 
	        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
			android:layout_weight="1">
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/four"
				android:id="@+id/button4"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/five"
				android:id="@+id/button5"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/six"
				android:id="@+id/button6"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/jian"
				android:id="@+id/button02"/>
	    </TableRow>
	    <TableRow 
	        android:id="@+id/row2" 
	        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
			android:layout_weight="1">
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/seven"
				android:id="@+id/button7"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/eight"
				android:id="@+id/button8"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/nine"
				android:id="@+id/button9"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/cheng"
				android:id="@+id/button03"/>
	    </TableRow>
	    <TableRow 
	        android:id="@+id/row3" 
	        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
			android:layout_weight="1">
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/zero"
				android:id="@+id/button0"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/dihao"
				android:id="@+id/button04"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/dengyu"
				android:id="@+id/button05"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:layout_width="40dip" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:textSize="25sp" 
				android:text="@string/chu"
				android:id="@+id/button06"/>
	    </TableRow>	 
	    <LinearLayout 
	        android:id="@+id/tableRow1"
			android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:orientation="horizontal" 
			android:layout_weight="1">
	        <Button 
	            android:textSize="25sp" 
	            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
				android:layout_width="50dp" 
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:text="@string/zhengfu"
				android:id="@+id/zheng"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:id="@+id/pingfang" 
	            android:textSize="25sp"
				android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
				android:layout_width="50dp"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:text="@string/ping"/>
	        <Button 
	            android:id="@+id/kaifang" 
	            android:textSize="25sp"
				android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
				android:layout_width="50dp"
				android:layout_weight="1" 
				android:text="@string/kai"/>
	    </LinearLayout>
	    
	    </TableLayout>
	
</LinearLayout>

<resources>

    <string name="app_name">Calculator</string>
    <string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
    <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="title_activity_main">MainActivity</string>
    <string name="one">1</string>
    <string name="two">2</string>
    <string name="three">3</string>
    <string name="four">4</string>
    <string name="five">5</string>
    <string name="six">6</string>
    <string name="seven">7</string>
    <string name="eight">8</string>
    <string name="nine">9</string>
    <string name="zero">0</string>
    <string name="jia">+</string>
    <string name="jian">-</string>
    <string name="cheng">*</string>
    <string name="chu">/</string>
    <string name="dengyu">=</string>
    <string name="zhengfu">+/-</string>
    <string name="dihao">.</string>
    <string name="ping">x²</string>
    <string name="kai">√x</string>
    <string name="shanchu">ce</string>
    <string name="shan">c</string>
</resources>