26、(知识篇)SpringMVC03 注解参数的使用

/**

* SpringMVC 注解参数的使用

* 

* 1、@RequestParam配置请求参数，可获得对应参数值

* 2、@RequestHeader配置请求头 

* 3、@CookieValue配置请求cookie

* 4、User 可以传入普通java类，支持级联属性赋值

* 5、支持原声servletapi/writer ／session等servlet常用类

* 

* 

* 

* @param name

* @return

*/

测试类：

package com.spring.controller;

import java.io.Writer;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CookieValue;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestHeader;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

import com.spring.vo.User;

@Controller
public class TestController {
	
	/**
	 * SpringMVC 注解参数的使用
	 * 
	 * 1、@RequestParam配置请求参数，可获得对应参数值
	 * 2、@RequestHeader配置请求头 
	 * 3、@CookieValue配置请求cookie
	 * 4、User 可以传入普通java类，支持级联属性赋值
	 * 5、支持原声servletapi/writer ／session等servlet常用类
	 * 
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param name
	 * @return
	 */
	
	
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/26SpringMVC03/testRequestParam?name=abc
	@RequestMapping(value="testRequestParam")
	public String testRequestParam(@RequestParam(value="name",required=false ) String name ){
		
		System.out.println("name == "+name);
		
		return "success";
	}
	
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/26SpringMVC03/testRequestHeader
	@RequestMapping(value="testRequestHeader")
	public String testRequestHeader(@RequestHeader(value="Accept-Language") String language){
		System.out.println("language == "+language);
		return "success";
	}
	
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/26SpringMVC03/testCookie
	@RequestMapping(value="testCookie")
	public String testCookie(@CookieValue(value="JSESSIONID") String jessionID){
		System.out.println("jessionID == "+jessionID);
		return "success";
	}
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/26SpringMVC03/testModel?id=1&userName=test&equire.name=sword&equire.attack=500
	@RequestMapping(value="testModel")
	public String testModel(User user){
		System.out.println(user);
		return "success";
	}
	
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/26SpringMVC03/testServlet?name=123
	@RequestMapping(value="testServlet")
	public String testServlet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpSession session, Writer writer){
		System.out.println(request);
		System.out.println(session);
		System.out.println(request.getParameter("name"));
		return "success";
	}
	
	
}

user类：

package com.spring.vo;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class User {
	private int id;
	private String userName;
	private Equirement equire;
	public User() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public User(int id, String userName, Equirement equire) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.userName = userName;
		this.equire = equire;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUserName() {
		return userName;
	}
	public void setUserName(String userName) {
		this.userName = userName;
	}
	public Equirement getEquire() {
		return equire;
	}
	public void setEquire(Equirement equire) {
		this.equire = equire;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName + ", equire=" + equire + "]";
	}
	
}

equirement：

package com.spring.vo;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Equirement {
	private String name;
	private int attack;
	public Equirement() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public Equirement(String name, int attack) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.attack = attack;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAttack() {
		return attack;
	}
	public void setAttack(int attack) {
		this.attack = attack;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Equirement [name=" + name + ", attack=" + attack + "]";
	}
	
	
}

spring-mvc.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
	
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.spring"></context:component-scan>
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
	</bean>

</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
	<display-name>25SpringMVC02</display-name>
	<filter>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for 
		handling all application requests -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>