【MFC】重绘CListBox

ID:【118】

类型:Demo

开发工具：VS2017

简介：重绘的CListBox，可以在列表中显示对应的颜色框。

效果：

头文件：

#pragma once


// CMyListBox

class CMyListBox : public CListBox
{
	DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CMyListBox)

public:
	CMyListBox();
	virtual ~CMyListBox();

protected:
	virtual void DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct);;
	virtual void MeasureItem(LPMEASUREITEMSTRUCT lpMeasureItemStruct);
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

源文件：

// CMyListBox.cpp: 实现文件
//

#include "pch.h"
#include "A1.h"
#include "CMyListBox.h"


// CMyListBox

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CMyListBox, CListBox)

CMyListBox::CMyListBox()
{

}

CMyListBox::~CMyListBox()
{
}


BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMyListBox, CListBox)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()



// CMyListBox 消息处理程序


void CMyListBox::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct)
{
	// TODO: Add your code to draw the specified item  
	ASSERT(lpDrawItemStruct->CtlType == ODT_LISTBOX);
	CString str;
	LPCTSTR lpszText = (LPCTSTR)lpDrawItemStruct->itemData;
	str = lpszText;
	ASSERT(lpszText != NULL);
	CDC dc;

	dc.Attach(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC);

	RECT rt = lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem;

	CBrush brush;
	RECT rectRt = { rt.left,rt.top,20,rt.bottom-2};
	if (wcscmp(lpszText,_T("red"))==0)
	{
		CBrush brush(RGB(255,0,0));
		
		dc.FillRect(&rectRt, &brush);
	}
	else if (wcscmp(lpszText, _T("green")) == 0)
	{
		CBrush brush(RGB(0, 255, 0));
		dc.FillRect(&rectRt, &brush);
	}
	else if (wcscmp(lpszText, _T("blue")) == 0)
	{
		CBrush brush(RGB(0, 0, 255));
		dc.FillRect(&rectRt, &brush);
	}
	else if (wcscmp(lpszText, _T("yellow")) == 0)
	{
		CBrush brush(RGB(255, 255, 0));
		dc.FillRect(&rectRt, &brush);
	}
	else 
	{
		CBrush brush(RGB(255, 255, 255));
		RECT rectRt = { rt.left,rt.top,20,rt.bottom };
		dc.FillRect(&rectRt, &brush);
	}

	// Save these value to restore them when done drawing.
	COLORREF crOldTextColor = dc.GetTextColor();
	COLORREF crOldBkColor = dc.GetBkColor();


	RECT rectRt2 = { rt.left+25,rt.top,rt.right,rt.bottom };

	if ((lpDrawItemStruct->itemAction | ODA_SELECT) &&
		(lpDrawItemStruct->itemState & ODS_SELECTED))
	{
		dc.SetTextColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHTTEXT));

		dc.SetBkColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT));
		dc.FillSolidRect(&rectRt2,
			::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT));
	}
	
	else
		dc.FillSolidRect(&rectRt2, crOldBkColor);
	
	
	dc.DrawText(
		str,
		wcslen(str),
		&rectRt2,
		DT_LEFT | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER);

	// Reset the background color and the text color back to their
	// original values.
	dc.SetTextColor(crOldTextColor);
	dc.SetBkColor(crOldBkColor);

	dc.Detach();
	return;
}

void CMyListBox::MeasureItem(LPMEASUREITEMSTRUCT lpMeasureItemStruct)
{
	// TODO: Add your code to determine the size of specified item  
	lpMeasureItemStruct->itemHeight = ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYMENUCHECK);
	return;
}

调用：

	m_list.InsertString(0, _T("red"));
	m_list.InsertString(1, _T("green"));
	m_list.InsertString(2, _T("blue"));
	m_list.InsertString(3, _T("yellow"));