在PYTHON中用zlib模块对文本进行压缩，写入图片的EXIF中，后在C#中读取EXIF并用SharpZipLib进行解压获取压缩前文本

在PYTHON中用zlib模块对文本进行压缩长度，写入图片的EXIF中，并在C#中读取EXIF后用SharpZipLib进行解压缩获取压缩前文本。

PS:当压缩后的字节数组长度为单数时，无法写入EXIF的XPComment中，需要在后面增加一个以utf-8编码的空格， 使其在原基础上在1变为双数 。另外，解压时要根据压缩时的编码选择对应的解压编码。

PYTHON代码

def save_file(args):
    #增加在主图片主题属性中增加CV2抠图返回的点 START
    _, cnt_original, _ = cv2.findContours(synthetic, cv2.RETR_TREE, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
    
    contours_list = cnt_original[0].tolist()
    process_contours_list = []
    for list in contours_list:
        process_contours_list.append(list[0])
    # 数据格式 [[12,33],[1232,212],[1233,244].....]    
     # list转字符串
    process_contours_list_bytes = json.dumps(process_contours_list)   
    
    compress_contors = zlibCompress(process_contours_list_bytes)    
    exif_dict = piexif.load(image_name)
    if 'exif' not in image.info.keys():
        software = ""
        copyright = ""
        XPComment = ""
    else:
        exifData = piexif.load(image.info['exif'])
        exifData = exifData['0th']
        software = exifData[piexif.ImageIFD.Software]
        copyright = exifData[piexif.ImageIFD.Copyright]
        XPComment = exifData[piexif.ImageIFD.XPComment]
    zeroth_ifd = {piexif.ImageIFD.XPSubject: compress_contors,piexif.ImageIFD.XPComment: XPComment,piexif.ImageIFD.Software:software,piexif.ImageIFD.Copyright:copyright}
    # exif_dict['0th'] = zeroth_ifd
    exif_dict = {"0th": zeroth_ifd}
    # print(exif_dict)
    exif_bytes = piexif.dump(exif_dict)
    img.save(filename + "_s.jpg", format="JPEG", quality=quality, dpi=dpi,exif=exif_bytes)

#用Zlib进行压缩        
# 参数为字符串，返回为bytes[]
# 当压缩后的字节数组长度为单数时，无法写入EXIF的XPComment中，需要在后面增加一个以utf-8编码的空格，
# 使其在原基础上在1变为双数            
def zlibCompress(data):
    compress_contors = zlib.compress(data.encode('utf-16'))
    if (len(compress_contors) % 2 != 0):
        add_byte = bytes(' ',encoding='utf-8')
        compress_contors += add_byte
        # tem_data = data + '.'
        # tem_data = tem_data.encode('utf-16')
        # compress_contors = zlib.compress(tem_data)
    return compress_contors 

C#读取并用SharpZipLib库 进行解压解压文本

using MetadataExtractor;
using System;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip.Compression.Streams;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip.Compression;

//读取图片EXIF并解压内容
private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    try
    {
        string filename = "G://test/test/_200_s.jpg";
        if (File.Exists(filename))
        {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            IReadOnlyList<MetadataExtractor.Directory> directories = ImageMetadataReader.ReadMetadata(filename);
            foreach (MetadataExtractor.Directory directory in directories)
            {
                if (directory.HasTagName(40095))
                {
                    byte[] resDes = directory.GetByteArray(40095);
                    byte[] res0 = SharpZipLibDecompress(resDes);
                    
                    string result = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(res0);
                    //根据压缩时的编码选择对应的解压编码
                    //string result = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(res0);
                    Console.WriteLine(result);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("Error: Could not read file from disk. Original error: " + ex.Message);
    }
}

//用SharpZipLib进行解压
public static byte[] SharpZipLibDecompress(byte[] data)
 {
    MemoryStream compressed = new MemoryStream(data);
    MemoryStream decompressed = new MemoryStream();
    InflaterInputStream inputStream = new InflaterInputStream(compressed);
    inputStream.CopyTo(decompressed);
    return decompressed.ToArray();
  }