常用的几种文件读写操作

常用的几种文件读写操作

import java.io.*;

public class IOStreamDemo
 {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
   {
    // TODO 自动生成方法存根
    //1.逐行读入文件“IOStreamDemo.java”
    FileReader fr = new FileReader("IOStreamDemo.java");
    BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(fr);
    String s1 , s2 = new String();
    while ((s1 = in.readLine())!= null)
     {
      s2 += s1 + "/n";
     }
    in.close();
    
    //2.读取标准的输入
    System.out.println("Please input:");
    InputStreamReader  isr = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
    BufferedReader stdin = new BufferedReader(isr);
    System.out.println(stdin.readLine());
    System.out.println("You Can See What You Input");
    stdin = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    
    //3.从内存中读入
    StringReader sr = new StringReader(s2);
    int c = -1;
    while ((c = sr.read()) != -1) 
     System.out.println((char)c);
    
    //4.格式化的内存输入
    try
    {
     DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(s2.getBytes()));
     while (true)
      {
       System.out.print((char)dis.readByte());
      }
    }catch (EOFException e)
     {
      System.out.println("End of stream.");
     }
    
    //5.文件输出
    try
     {
      BufferedReader bf5 = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(s2));
      int lineNo = 0;
      PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("IODemo.out")));
      String st;
      while ((st = bf5.readLine()) != null )
       pw.println(++lineNo + ":" + st);
      pw.close();
     }catch(EOFException e)
      {
       System.out.println("End of Stream.");
      }
     
    //6.存储和恢复数据
    try
     {
      DataOutputStream dos6 = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("Data.txt")));
      dos6.writeDouble(3.1415926);
      dos6.writeUTF("It's PI");
      dos6.writeDouble(1.41413);
      dos6.writeUTF("It's squre of 2");
      dos6.close();
      
      DataInputStream dis6 = new DataInputStream(
        new BufferedInputStream(
          new FileInputStream("Data.txt")));
      System.out.println(dis6.readDouble());
      System.out.println(dis6.readUTF());
      System.out.println(dis6.readDouble());
      System.out.println(dis6.readUTF());
      dis6.close();
     }catch (EOFException e)
      {
       throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
     
    //7.访问文件随机读写
    RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile("rtest.dat","rw");
    for (int i = 1;i<10;i++)
     raf.writeDouble(i*1.414);
    raf.close();
    raf = new RandomAccessFile("rtest.dat","rw");
    raf.seek(5*8);
    raf.writeDouble(47.00001);
    raf.close();
    raf = new RandomAccessFile("rtest.dat","r");
    for (int i = 1;i<10;i++)
     System.out.println("Value" + i + raf.readDouble());
    raf.close();
   }
 }