openGL着色器学习（一）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 00:00:00 发布

木犀花香

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 00:00:00 发布

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分类专栏： openGL

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lelieven/article/details/17683567

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顶点着色器

Identity.vp

// The Identity Shader
// Vertex Shader
// Richard S. Wright Jr.
// OpenGL SuperBible
#version 130

in vec4 vVertex;

void main(void) 
    { 
    gl_Position = vVertex;
    }

Identity.fp

// The Identity Shader
// Fragment Shader
// Richard S. Wright Jr.
// OpenGL SuperBible
#version 130

out vec4 vFragColor;

uniform vec4 vColor;

void main(void)
   { 
   vFragColor = vColor;
   }

主程序：

// Triangle.cpp
// Our first OpenGL program that will just draw a triangle on the screen.

#include <GLTools.h>            // OpenGL toolkit
#include <GLShaderManager.h>    // Shader Manager Class

#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <glut/glut.h>          // OS X version of GLUT
#else
#define FREEGLUT_STATIC
#include <GL/glut.h>            // Windows FreeGlut equivalent
#endif

GLBatch	triangleBatch;
GLShaderManager	shaderManager;

GLint	myIdentityShader;

///
// Window has changed size, or has just been created. In either case, we need
// to use the window dimensions to set the viewport and the projection matrix.
void ChangeSize(int w, int h)
    {
	glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
    }


///
// This function does any needed initialization on the rendering context. 
// This is the first opportunity to do any OpenGL related tasks.
void SetupRC()
	{
	// Blue background
	glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f );
    
	shaderManager.InitializeStockShaders();

	// Load up a triangle
	GLfloat vVerts[] = { -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 
		                  0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
						  0.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f };

	triangleBatch.Begin(GL_TRIANGLES, 3);
	triangleBatch.CopyVertexData3f(vVerts);
	triangleBatch.End();

	myIdentityShader = shaderManager.LoadShaderPairWithAttributes("Identity.vp", "Identity.fp", 1, GLT_ATTRIBUTE_VERTEX, "vVertex");
	}


///
// Cleanup
void ShutdownRC()
   {
   glDeleteProgram(myIdentityShader);

   }


///
// Called to draw scene
void RenderScene(void)
	{
	// Clear the window with current clearing color
	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);

	GLfloat vRed[] = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
	glUseProgram(myIdentityShader);

	GLint iColorLocation = glGetUniformLocation(myIdentityShader, "vColor");
	GLfloat vColor[4] = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
	glUniform4fv(iColorLocation, 1, vColor);

	triangleBatch.Draw();

	// Perform the buffer swap to display back buffer
	glutSwapBuffers();
	}


///
// Main entry point for GLUT based programs
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
	{
	gltSetWorkingDirectory(argv[0]);
	
	glutInit(&argc, argv);
	glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGBA | GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_STENCIL);
	glutInitWindowSize(800, 600);
	glutCreateWindow("Triangle");
    glutReshapeFunc(ChangeSize);
    glutDisplayFunc(RenderScene);

	GLenum err = glewInit();
	if (GLEW_OK != err) {
		fprintf(stderr, "GLEW Error: %s\n", glewGetErrorString(err));
		return 1;
		}
	
	SetupRC();

	glutMainLoop();

	ShutdownRC();

	return 0;
	}