dom4j解析带命名空间的xml文件

	@Test
    public void convertTest(){
        try {
            SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
            Document document = reader.read(new File("src/xml/parse/stus.xml"));
            //法一
            String t=document.asXML();
            System.out.println("读取完毕:\n"+t);
            Element rootElm = document.getRootElement();
            System.out.println("rootElm.getName()--->" + rootElm.getName());
            List<?> nodes = rootElm.elements("stu");
            System.out.println("第一种方法读元素stu的个数为："+nodes.size());
            
            System.out.println("rootElm.element(\"address\")--->" + rootElm.element("stu").element("address").getText());
            
            System.out.println("=================================================");
            //法二
            HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
            map.put("design",rootElm.getNamespaceURI());
            // 创建解析路径，就是在普通的解析路径前加上map里的key值
            XPath xPath = document.createXPath("//design:stu/design:name");
            xPath.setNamespaceURIs(map);
            List<Node> nodes2 = xPath.selectNodes(document);
            System.out.println("第二种方法读取元素age的个数为："+nodes2.size());
            for (Node node : nodes2) {
				System.out.println("node.getName()===" + node.getName());
				System.out.println("node.getText()===" + node.getText());
			}
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

需要JAR包：dom4j.jar; jaxen.jar
xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<stus
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://www.example.org/stus"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.example.org/stus stus.xsd"
>
	<stu id="123">
		<name>张三</name>
		<age>18</age>
		<address>无为0309</address>
	</stu>
	<stu>
		<name>李四</name>
		<age>28</age>
		<address>岐山</address>
	</stu>
	<stu>
		<name>王五</name>
		<!-- <age>32</age> -->
		<address>北京</address>
	</stu>
</stus>