Redis学习（5）自定义RedisTemplate、Redis的发布订阅

1、自定义RedisTemplate配置，可直接使用。

package com.wj.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;


import java.net.UnknownHostException;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory)
            throws UnknownHostException {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        //序列化配置
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> objectJackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object>(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        objectJackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

        //String的序列化
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        template.setValueSerializer(objectJackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        template.setHashValueSerializer(objectJackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();

        return template;
    }
}

2、Redis的发布订阅

订阅命令：

订阅端：

127.0.0.1:6379> SUBSCRIBE wj  ==》订阅频道
Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)
1) "subscribe"
2) "wj"
3) (integer) 1
====接收推送信息
1) "message"
2) "wj"
3) "hello"
1) "message"
2) "wj"
3) "nice"

发布端：

127.0.0.1:6379> PUBLISH wj hello
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> PUBLISH wj nice
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379>