MT7688 SDK编译环境安装记录

工作主机：Debian10 64位

SDK包：MediaTek_APSoC_SDK5030_20170331.tar.bz2

一、安装gcc

 解压toolchain/buildroot-gcc463_32bits.tar.bz2 , buildroot-gcc342.tar.bz2 到/opt目录下

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二、安装LZMA

cd toolchain/lzma-4.32.7

./configure

make

make install

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三、安装mksquashfs

cd toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/

make

sudo make install

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编译遇见的问题：

1.出错如下：

cc   mksquashfs.o read_fs.o sort.o  -L/home/lgcdb/MTK/MTK_APSoC_SDK/toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/lzma443/C/7zip/Compress/LZMA_Alone -L/home/lgcdb/MTK/MTK_APSoC_SDK/toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/lzma443/C/7zip/Compress/LZMA_C -lpthread -lunlzma_r -llzma_r -lstdc++ -lz -o mksquashfs
/usr/bin/ld: mksquashfs.o: undefined reference to symbol 'log10@@GLIBC_2.2.5'
/usr/bin/ld: //lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [<builtin>: mksquashfs] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/lgcdb/MTK/MTK_APSoC_SDK/toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/squashfs3.2-r2/squashfs-tools'
make: *** [Makefile:30: all] Error 2

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解决：

在 toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/squashfs3.2-r2/squashfs-tools/Makefile 中

mksquashfs: LDLIBS += -lpthread -lunlzma_r -llzma_r -lstdc++ -lz 后面加上 -lm,修改如下：

mksquashfs: LDLIBS += -lpthread -lunlzma_r -llzma_r -lstdc++ -lz -lm

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继续编译！

2.出错如下：

cc   mksquashfs.o read_fs.o sort.o  -L/home/lgcdb/MTK/MTK_APSoC_SDK/toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/lzma443/C/7zip/Compress/LZMA_Alone -L/home/lgcdb/MTK/MTK_APSoC_SDK/toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/lzma443/C/7zip/Compress/LZMA_C -lpthread -lunlzma_r -llzma_r -lstdc++ -lz -lm -o mksquashfs
/usr/bin/ld: mksquashfs.o: in function `create_inode':
mksquashfs.c:(.text+0x25a3): undefined reference to `major'
/usr/bin/ld: mksquashfs.c:(.text+0x25b0): undefined reference to `minor'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [<builtin>: mksquashfs] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/lgcdb/MTK/MTK_APSoC_SDK/toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/squashfs3.2-r2/squashfs-tools'
make: *** [Makefile:30: all] Error 2

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解决办法：

执行man major，发现major和minor函数需要包含头文件 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>

在toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/squashfs3.2-r2/squashfs-tools/mksquashfs.c文件中加入#include <sys/sysmacros.h>

后面出现类似的错误，修改如下：

在toolchain/mksquash_lzma-3.2/squashfs3.2-r2/squashfs-tools/unsquashfs.c文件中加入#include <sys/sysmacros.h>

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四、编译squashfs4.2

tar jxvf squashfs4.2.tar.bz2

cd squashfs4.2/squashfs-tools

make

sudo cp mksquashfs /opt/buildroot-gcc342/bin/mksquashfs_lzma-4.2

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编译出错：

mksquashfs.c:1354:24: error: called object ‘major’ is not a function or function pointer
   unsigned int major = major(buf->st_rdev);
                        ^~~~~
mksquashfs.c:1354:16: note: declared here
   unsigned int major = major(buf->st_rdev);
                ^~~~~
mksquashfs.c:1355:24: error: called object ‘minor’ is not a function or function pointer
   unsigned int minor = minor(buf->st_rdev);

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解决办法：

在mksquashfs.c中加入#include <sys/sysmacros.h>

类似的，

在unsquashfs.c中也加入#include <sys/sysmacros.h>

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编译出错：

cc -O2  -I. -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_GNU_SOURCE -DCOMP_DEFAULT=\"xz\" -Wall -DGZIP_SUPPORT -DXZ_SUPPORT -DXATTR_SUPPORT -DXATTR_DEFAULT   -c -o xz_wrapper.o xz_wrapper.c
xz_wrapper.c:28:10: fatal error: lzma.h: No such file or directory
 #include <lzma.h>
          ^~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
make: *** [<builtin>: xz_wrapper.o] Error 1

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解决办法：

sudo apt-get install liblzma-dev

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