MapStruct的应用及踩坑

maven配置

注意：项目中如果使用了lombok会有冲突，mapper类spring会注入失败，需进行如下配置

<properties>
    <org.projectlombok.version>1.18.18</org.projectlombok.version>
    <org.mapstruct.version>1.3.1.Final</org.mapstruct.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>${org.projectlombok.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct</artifactId>
        <version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
        <version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        <version>${org.projectlombok.version}</version>
                    </path>
                    <!-- This is needed when using Lombok 1.18.16 and above -->
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                        <artifactId>lombok-mapstruct-binding</artifactId>
                        <version>${lombok-mapstruct-binding.version}</version>
                    </path>
                    <!-- Mapstruct should follow the lombok path(s) -->
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
                        <version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
                    </path>
                </annotationProcessorPaths>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

使用如下配置不会冲突 

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                <!-- jdk8以下就使用mapstruct -->
                <artifactId>mapstruct-jdk8</artifactId>
                <version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
                <version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>

简单使用

mapper类可以是接口或是抽象类

@Mapper
public abstract class DncListConverter {

    public abstract DncListPO toPO(DncListDTO dncListDTO);

}

 抽象类可以在需要使用的类中注入使用

@Mapper
public interface ImagesConverter {
    ImagesConverter INSTANCE = getMapper(ImagesConverter.class);
}

这种方式不需要注入，获取该接口的实现类并使用

ImagesES imagesES = ImagesConverter.INSTANCE.dtoToEs(dto);