01 | 方法一: |
02 | //须添加对System.Web的引用 |
03 | using System.Web.Security; |
04 | |
05 | ... |
06 | |
07 | /// <summary> |
08 | /// SHA1加密字符串 |
09 | /// </summary> |
10 | /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> |
11 | /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> |
12 | public string SHA1( string source) |
13 | { |
14 | return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "SHA1" ); |
15 | } |
16 | |
17 | |
18 | /// <summary> |
19 | /// MD5加密字符串 |
20 | /// </summary> |
21 | /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> |
22 | /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> |
23 | public string MD5( string source) |
24 | { |
25 | return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "MD5" );; |
26 | } |
01 | 方法二(可逆加密解密): |
02 | using System.Security.Cryptography; |
03 | |
04 | ... |
05 | |
06 | public string Encode( string data) |
07 | { |
08 | byte [] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); |
09 | byte [] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); |
10 | |
11 | DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
12 | int i = cryptoProvider.KeySize; |
13 | MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); |
14 | CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
15 | |
16 | StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cst); |
17 | sw.Write(data); |
18 | sw.Flush(); |
19 | cst.FlushFinalBlock(); |
20 | sw.Flush(); |
21 | return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, ( int )ms.Length); |
22 | |
23 | } |
24 | |
25 | public string Decode( string data) |
26 | { |
27 | byte [] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); |
28 | byte [] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); |
29 | |
30 | byte [] byEnc; |
31 | try |
32 | { |
33 | byEnc = Convert.FromBase64String(data); |
34 | } |
35 | catch |
36 | { |
37 | return null ; |
38 | } |
39 | |
40 | DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
41 | MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byEnc); |
42 | CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read); |
43 | StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cst); |
44 | return sr.ReadToEnd(); |
45 | } |
01 | 方法三(MD5不可逆): |
02 | using System.Security.Cryptography; |
03 | |
04 | ... |
05 | |
06 | //MD5不可逆加密 |
07 | |
08 | //32位加密 |
09 | |
10 | public string GetMD5_32( string s, string _input_charset) |
11 | { |
12 | MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); |
13 | byte [] t = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.GetEncoding(_input_charset).GetBytes(s)); |
14 | StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32); |
15 | for ( int i = 0; i < t.Length; i++) |
16 | { |
17 | sb.Append(t[i].ToString( "x" ).PadLeft(2, '0' )); |
18 | } |
19 | return sb.ToString(); |
20 | } |
21 | |
22 | //16位加密 |
23 | public static string GetMd5_16( string ConvertString) |
24 | { |
25 | MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); |
26 | string t2 = BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(UTF8Encoding.Default.GetBytes(ConvertString)), 4, 8); |
27 | t2 = t2.Replace( "-" , "" ); |
28 | return t2; |
29 | } |
01 | 方法四(对称加密): |
02 | using System.IO; |
03 | using System.Security.Cryptography; |
04 | |
05 | ... |
06 | |
07 | private SymmetricAlgorithm mobjCryptoService; |
08 | private string Key; |
09 | /// <summary> |
10 | /// 对称加密类的构造函数 |
11 | /// </summary> |
12 | public SymmetricMethod() |
13 | { |
14 | mobjCryptoService = new RijndaelManaged(); |
15 | Key = "Guz(%&hj7x89H$yuBI0456FtmaT5&fvHUFCy76*h%(HilJ$lhj!y6&(*jkP87jH7" ; |
16 | } |
17 | /// <summary> |
18 | /// 获得密钥 |
19 | /// </summary> |
20 | /// <returns>密钥</returns> |
21 | private byte [] GetLegalKey() |
22 | { |
23 | string sTemp = Key; |
24 | mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey(); |
25 | byte [] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.Key; |
26 | int KeyLength = bytTemp.Length; |
27 | if (sTemp.Length > KeyLength) |
28 | sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, KeyLength); |
29 | else if (sTemp.Length < KeyLength) |
30 | sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(KeyLength, ' ' ); |
31 | return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); |
32 | } |
33 | /// <summary> |
34 | /// 获得初始向量IV |
35 | /// </summary> |
36 | /// <returns>初试向量IV</returns> |
37 | private byte [] GetLegalIV() |
38 | { |
39 | string sTemp = "E4ghj*Ghg7!rNIfb&95GUY86GfghUb#er57HBh(u%g6HJ($jhWk7&!hg4ui%$hjk" ; |
40 | mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV(); |
41 | byte [] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.IV; |
42 | int IVLength = bytTemp.Length; |
43 | if (sTemp.Length > IVLength) |
44 | sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, IVLength); |
45 | else if (sTemp.Length < IVLength) |
46 | sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(IVLength, ' ' ); |
47 | return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); |
48 | } |
49 | /// <summary> |
50 | /// 加密方法 |
51 | /// </summary> |
52 | /// <param name="Source">待加密的串</param> |
53 | /// <returns>经过加密的串</returns> |
54 | public string Encrypto( string Source) |
55 | { |
56 | byte [] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Source); |
57 | MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); |
58 | mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); |
59 | mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); |
60 | ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor(); |
61 | CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
62 | cs.Write(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); |
63 | cs.FlushFinalBlock(); |
64 | ms.Close(); |
65 | byte [] bytOut = ms.ToArray(); |
66 | return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut); |
67 | } |
68 | /// <summary> |
69 | /// 解密方法 |
70 | /// </summary> |
71 | /// <param name="Source">待解密的串</param> |
72 | /// <returns>经过解密的串</returns> |
73 | public string Decrypto( string Source) |
74 | { |
75 | byte [] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(Source); |
76 | MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); |
77 | mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); |
78 | mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); |
79 | ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor(); |
80 | CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read); |
81 | StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs); |
82 | return sr.ReadToEnd(); |
83 | } |
01 | 方法五: |
02 | using System.IO; |
03 | using System.Security.Cryptography; |
04 | using System.Text; |
05 | |
06 | ... |
07 | |
08 | //默认密钥向量 |
09 | private static byte [] Keys = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF }; |
10 | /// <summary> |
11 | /// DES加密字符串 |
12 | /// </summary> |
13 | /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param> |
14 | /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param> |
15 | /// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串,失败返回源串</returns> |
16 | public static string EncryptDES( string encryptString, string encryptKey) |
17 | { |
18 | try |
19 | { |
20 | byte [] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8)); |
21 | byte [] rgbIV = Keys; |
22 | byte [] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); |
23 | DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
24 | MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); |
25 | CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
26 | cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); |
27 | cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); |
28 | return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray()); |
29 | } |
30 | catch |
31 | { |
32 | return encryptString; |
33 | } |
34 | } |
35 | |
36 | /// <summary> |
37 | /// DES解密字符串 |
38 | /// </summary> |
39 | /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param> |
40 | /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param> |
41 | /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns> |
42 | public static string DecryptDES( string decryptString, string decryptKey) |
43 | { |
44 | try |
45 | { |
46 | byte [] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey); |
47 | byte [] rgbIV = Keys; |
48 | byte [] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString); |
49 | DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
50 | MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); |
51 | CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
52 | cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); |
53 | cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); |
54 | return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray()); |
55 | } |
56 | catch |
57 | { |
58 | return decryptString; |
59 | } |
60 | } |
01 | 方法六(文件加密): |
02 | using System.IO; |
03 | using System.Security.Cryptography; |
04 | using System.Text; |
05 | |
06 | ... |
07 | |
08 | //加密文件 |
09 | private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte [] desKey, byte [] desIV) |
10 | { |
11 | //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. |
12 | FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); |
13 | FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); |
14 | fout.SetLength(0); |
15 | |
16 | //Create variables to help with read and write. |
17 | byte [] bin = new byte [100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. |
18 | long rdlen = 0; //This is the total number of bytes written. |
19 | long totlen = fin.Length; //This is the total length of the input file. |
20 | int len; //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. |
21 | |
22 | DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
23 | CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
24 | |
25 | //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. |
26 | while (rdlen < totlen) |
27 | { |
28 | len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); |
29 | encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); |
30 | rdlen = rdlen + len; |
31 | } |
32 | |
33 | encStream.Close(); |
34 | fout.Close(); |
35 | fin.Close(); |
36 | } |
37 | |
38 | //解密文件 |
39 | private static void DecryptData(String inName, String outName, byte [] desKey, byte [] desIV) |
40 | { |
41 | //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. |
42 | FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); |
43 | FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); |
44 | fout.SetLength(0); |
45 | |
46 | //Create variables to help with read and write. |
47 | byte [] bin = new byte [100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. |
48 | long rdlen = 0; //This is the total number of bytes written. |
49 | long totlen = fin.Length; //This is the total length of the input file. |
50 | int len; //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. |
51 | |
52 | DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
53 | CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateDecryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
54 | |
55 | //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. |
56 | while (rdlen < totlen) |
57 | { |
58 | len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); |
59 | encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); |
60 | rdlen = rdlen + len; |
61 | } |
62 | |
63 | encStream.Close(); |
64 | fout.Close(); |
65 | fin.Close(); |
66 | |
67 | } |
01 | using System; |
02 | using System.Security.Cryptography; //这个是处理文字编码的前提 |
03 | using System.Text; |
04 | using System.IO; |
05 | /// <summary> |
06 | /// DES加密方法 |
07 | /// </summary> |
08 | /// <param name="strPlain">明文</param> |
09 | /// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param> |
10 | /// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param> |
11 | /// <returns>密文</returns> |
12 | public string DESEncrypt( string strPlain, string strDESKey, string strDESIV) |
13 | { |
14 | //把密钥转换成字节数组 |
15 | byte [] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey); |
16 | //把向量转换成字节数组 |
17 | byte [] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV); |
18 | //声明1个新的DES对象 |
19 | DESCryptoServiceProvider desEncrypt= new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
20 | //开辟一块内存流 |
21 | MemoryStream msEncrypt= new MemoryStream(); |
22 | //把内存流对象包装成加密流对象 |
23 | CryptoStream csEncrypt= new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,desEncrypt.CreateEncryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Write); |
24 | //把加密流对象包装成写入流对象 |
25 | StreamWriter swEncrypt= new StreamWriter(csEncrypt); |
26 | //写入流对象写入明文 |
27 | swEncrypt.WriteLine(strPlain); |
28 | //写入流关闭 |
29 | swEncrypt.Close(); |
30 | //加密流关闭 |
31 | csEncrypt.Close(); |
32 | //把内存流转换成字节数组,内存流现在已经是密文了 |
33 | byte [] bytesCipher=msEncrypt.ToArray(); |
34 | //内存流关闭 |
35 | msEncrypt.Close(); |
36 | //把密文字节数组转换为字符串,并返回 |
37 | return UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetString(bytesCipher); |
38 | } |
39 | |
40 | |
41 | |
42 | |
43 | /// <summary> |
44 | /// DES解密方法 |
45 | /// </summary> |
46 | /// <param name="strCipher">密文</param> |
47 | /// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param> |
48 | /// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param> |
49 | /// <returns>明文</returns> |
50 | public string DESDecrypt( string strCipher, string strDESKey, string strDESIV) |
51 | { |
52 | //把密钥转换成字节数组 |
53 | byte [] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey); |
54 | //把向量转换成字节数组 |
55 | byte [] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV); |
56 | //把密文转换成字节数组 |
57 | byte [] bytesCipher=UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(strCipher); |
58 | //声明1个新的DES对象 |
59 | DESCryptoServiceProvider desDecrypt= new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); |
60 | //开辟一块内存流,并存放密文字节数组 |
61 | MemoryStream msDecrypt= new MemoryStream(bytesCipher); |
62 | //把内存流对象包装成解密流对象 |
63 | CryptoStream csDecrypt= new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,desDecrypt.CreateDecryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Read); |
64 | //把解密流对象包装成读出流对象 |
65 | StreamReader srDecrypt= new StreamReader(csDecrypt); |
66 | //明文=读出流的读出内容 |
67 | string strPlainText=srDecrypt.ReadLine(); |
68 | //读出流关闭 |
69 | srDecrypt.Close(); |
70 | //解密流关闭 |
71 | csDecrypt.Close(); |
72 | //内存流关闭 |
73 | msDecrypt.Close(); |
74 | //返回明文 |
75 | return strPlainText; |
76 | } |