Android ProgressBar进度条详解

第一步: 布局文件中引入ProgressBar

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.svse.progressbar.MainActivity">

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progress"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="37dp"
        android:max="100"
        android:progress="50"
        android:secondaryProgress="60" />

    <!--
       android:max="100" 表示最大刻度
       android:progress="50" 表示第一进度
       android:secondaryProgress="60"  表示第二进度
    -->

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/progress"
        android:layout_marginLeft="22dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="22dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:text="TextView" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:text="@string/add" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/button"
        android:layout_marginLeft="21dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="21dp"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/button"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/button"
        android:text="@string/reduce" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_marginLeft="27dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="27dp"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/button2"
        android:text="@string/reset" />

    <Button
        android:text="@string/dialog"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
        android:id="@+id/button4" />


</RelativeLayout>

第二步: 编写java代码

package com.svse.progressbar;

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private ProgressBar progressBar;
    private Button b1, b2, b3 ,b4;
    private TextView textView;
    //声明对话框进度条对象
    private ProgressDialog pd;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progress);
        b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
        b2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        b3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
        b4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);
        b1.setOnClickListener(this);
        b2.setOnClickListener(this);
        b3.setOnClickListener(this);
        b4.setOnClickListener(this);
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
        //得到进度条的最大刻度
        int max = progressBar.getMax();
        //得到进度条的第一进度
        int first = progressBar.getProgress();
        //得到进度条的第二进度
        int second = progressBar.getSecondaryProgress();

        /**
         * 第一进度(第二进度)除以总进度(小int 除以 大int得到的值永远是0,除非进度条满,此时值为1)
         * 需要把总进度转化为float类型,乘以100后再转化为int类型
         */
        textView.setText("第一进度条为" + (int) (first / (float) max * 100)
                + "% 第二进度条为" + (int) (second / (float) max * 100) + "%");
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            //点击进度条增加
            case R.id.button:
                progressBar.incrementProgressBy(10);
                progressBar.incrementSecondaryProgressBy(10);
                break;
            //点击进度条减少
            case R.id.button2:
                progressBar.incrementProgressBy(-10);
                progressBar.incrementSecondaryProgressBy(-10);
                break;
            //点击进度条重置
            case R.id.button3:
                progressBar.setProgress(50);
                progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(60);
                break;
            //点击以对话框形式显示进度条
            case R.id.button4:
                pd = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                //设置对话框进度条的显示风格
                pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
                //设置标题
                pd.setTitle("标题");
                //设置显示信息
                pd.setMessage("显示信息");
                //设置图标
                pd.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

                //设定ProgressDialog的属性

                //最大刻度
                pd.setMax(100);
                //初始化进度
                pd.incrementProgressBy(50);
                //进度条明确显示进度
                pd.setIndeterminate(false);

                //设置对话框的确定按钮
                pd.setButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE,"确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您点击了确定", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                pd.setButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE,"取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您点击了取消", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });

                //是否可以通过返回按钮退出对话框
                pd.setCancelable(true);
                //显示ProgressDialog
                pd.show();

                break;
        }
        textView.setText("第一进度条为" + (int) (progressBar.getProgress() / (float) progressBar.getMax() * 100)
                + "% 第二进度条为" + (int) (progressBar.getSecondaryProgress() / (float) progressBar.getMax() * 100) + "%");
    }
}