Given n non-negative integers representing the histogram's bar height where the width of each bar is 1, find the area of largest rectangle in the histogram.
Above is a histogram where width of each bar is 1, given height = [2,1,5,6,2,3]
.
The largest rectangle is shown in the shaded area, which has area = 10
unit.
For example,
Given height = [2,1,5,6,2,3]
,
return 10
.
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int largestRectangleArea(vector<int> &height) {
stack<int>IndexStack;
height.push_back(0);
int maxarea = 0;
for (int i = 0; i != height.size();)
{
if (IndexStack.empty() || height[i] >= height[IndexStack.top()])
IndexStack.push(i++);
else
{
int t = IndexStack.top();
IndexStack.pop();
maxarea = max(maxarea, height[t] * (IndexStack.empty() ? i : i - IndexStack.top() - 1));
}
}
return maxarea;
}