Nexus私有仓库搭建记录

一、准备工作

  1. centos 7 服务器

  2. jdk 安装包下载(oracle官网下载)

  3. nexus 安装包下载(官网下载,慢,去别人的网盘下载)

  4. maven包 下载(官网下载)

  5. 二、开始搭建

  6. 安装jdk

    (1) 解压压缩包

    tar zxvf jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz

    (2)配置环境变量

    vim /etc/profile
    

    在文件尾部添加如下信息:

    export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0_181
    export CLASSPATH=$:CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib/ 
    export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
    

    编辑完之后,保存并退出,然后输入以下指令,刷新环境配置使其生效:

    source /etc/profile
    

    (3)查看jdk是否安装成功,输入指令java -version即可。

    java -version
    

在这里插入图片描述

  1. 安装nexus

    (1)解压安装包

    tar xfvz nexus-3.13.0-01-unix.tar.gz

    (2)配置环境变量

    vim /etc/profile
    

    在文件尾部添加如下信息:

    export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/software/nexus-3.13.0-01
    export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
    

    编辑完之后,保存并退出,然后输入以下指令,刷新环境配置使其生效:

    source /etc/profile
    

    (3)查看nexus是否安装成功,启动nexus服务。点击sign in 登录,默认密码 admin admin123

    [root@w1 bin]# cd /usr/software/nexus-3.13.0-01/bin
    [root@w1 bin]# ./nexus start
    WARNING: ************************************************************
    WARNING: Detected execution as "root" user.  This is NOT recommended!
    WARNING: ************************************************************
    Starting nexus
    

    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述

  2. 安装maven

    (1)解压配置环境变量

    [外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-7D0x59ge-1583408696197)(C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\1583398948487.png)]

    (2)cmd验证maven是否配置成功,

    C:\Users\lenovo>mvn -version
    Apache Maven 3.5.0 (ff8f5e7444045639af65f6095c62210b5713f426; 2017-04-04T03:39:06+08:00)
    Maven home: D:\software\apache-maven-3.5.0-bin\apache-maven-3.5.0\bin\..
    Java version: 1.8.0_05, vendor: Oracle Corporation
    Java home: C:\Program Files\Java\jre8
    Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: GBK
    OS name: "windows 8.1", version: "6.3", arch: "amd64", family: "windows"
    

    三、验证

  3. 配置nexus的中央仓库为阿里云仓库地址(http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/)

在这里插入图片描述

  1. 配置releases和snapshots为Allow-redeploy

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
3. 配置maven的setting文件

<servers>
<server>
		<id>nexus-releases</id>
		<username>admin</username>
		<password>admin123</password>
</server>
<server>
	<id>nexus-snapshot</id>
	<username>admin</username>
	<password>admin123</password>
</server>
</servers>
<mirrors>
 <mirror>
      <id>nexus</id>
      <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
      <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
      <url>http://xxxxxxx:8081/repository/maven-central/</url>
    </mirror>
  </mirrors>
  1. 新建maven的demo项目,配置pom.xml
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

public class QRCodeUtils {
    private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
    private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "JPG";
    // 二维码尺寸
    private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;
    // LOGO宽度
    private static final int WIDTH = 60;
    // LOGO高度
    private static final int HEIGHT = 60;

    private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath,
                                             boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
                BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);
        int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
        int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000
                        : 0xFFFFFFFF);
            }
        }
        if (imgPath == null || "".equals(imgPath)) {
            return image;
        }
        // 插入图片
        QRCodeUtils.insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);
        return image;
    }

    /**
     * 插入LOGO
     *
     * @param source
     *            二维码图片
     * @param imgPath
     *            LOGO图片地址
     * @param needCompress
     *            是否压缩
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath,
                                    boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        File file = new File(imgPath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            System.err.println(""+imgPath+"   该文件不存在!");
            return;
        }
        Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));
        int width = src.getWidth(null);
        int height = src.getHeight(null);
        if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
            if (width > WIDTH) {
                width = WIDTH;
            }
            if (height > HEIGHT) {
                height = HEIGHT;
            }
            Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,
                    Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
            g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
            g.dispose();
            src = image;
        }
        // 插入LOGO
        Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
        int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
        int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
        graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
        Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
        graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
        graph.draw(shape);
        graph.dispose();
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
     *
     * @param content
     *            内容
     * @param imgPath
     *            LOGO地址
     * @param destPath
     *            存放目录
     * @param needCompress
     *            是否压缩LOGO
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath,
                                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtils.createImage(content, imgPath,
                needCompress);
        mkdirs(destPath);
        String file = new Random().nextInt(99999999)+".jpg";
        ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));
        return file;
    }

    /**
     * 当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
     * @date 2013-12-11 上午10:16:36
     * @param destPath 存放目录
     */
    public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {
        File file =new File(destPath);
        //当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
        if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
     *
     * @param content
     *            内容
     * @param imgPath
     *            LOGO地址
     * @param destPath
     *            存储地址
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath)
            throws Exception {
        QRCodeUtils.encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码
     *
     * @param content
     *            内容
     * @param destPath
     *            存储地址
     * @param needCompress
     *            是否压缩LOGO
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encode(String content, String destPath,
                              boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        QRCodeUtils.encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码
     *
     * @param content
     *            内容
     * @param destPath
     *            存储地址
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {
        QRCodeUtils.encode(content, null, destPath, false);
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
     *
     * @param content
     *            内容
     * @param imgPath
     *            LOGO地址
     * @param output
     *            输出流
     * @param needCompress
     *            是否压缩LOGO
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encode(String content, String imgPath,
                              OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtils.createImage(content, imgPath,
                needCompress);
        ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码
     *
     * @param content
     *            内容
     * @param output
     *            输出流
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output)
            throws Exception {
        QRCodeUtils.encode(content, null, output, false);
    }

    /**
     * 解析二维码
     *
     * @param file
     *            二维码图片
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {
        BufferedImage image;
        image = ImageIO.read(file);
        if (image == null) {
            return null;
        }
        BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(
                image);
        BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
        Result result;
        Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object>();
        hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
        result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);
        String resultStr = result.getText();
        return resultStr;
    }

    /**
     * 解析二维码
     *
     * @param path
     *            二维码图片地址
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {
        return QRCodeUtils.decode(new File(path));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String text = "http://www.baidu.com";  //这里设置自定义网站url
        String logoPath = "C:\\Users\\lenovo\\Desktop\\test\\11.jpg";
        String destPath = "C:\\Users\\lenovo\\Desktop\\test\\";
        System.out.println(QRCodeUtils.encode(text, logoPath, destPath, true));
    }
}
<distributionManagement>
    <repository>
        <id>releases</id><!--这个ID需要与你的release仓库的Repository ID一致-->
        <url>http://49.232.171.60:8081/repository/maven-releases/</url>
    </repository>
    <snapshotRepository>
        <id>maven-snapshots</id>
        <name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
        <url>http://xxxxxxx:8081/repository/maven-snapshots/</url>
    </snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
  1. 中央仓库下载jar和上传编译jar

    (1)更新maven依赖就会自动触发从阿里云中央仓库下载本地仓库中没有的jar
    在这里插入图片描述
    (2)编译好后deploy,上传jar到仓库中

在这里插入图片描述

四、其他权限设置等可以继续扩展

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