selenium获取当当网python书籍前三页

1.配置好selenium环境,selenium环境配置地址如下：
https://blog.csdn.net/liaoqingjian/article/details/116785445?spm=1001.2014.3001.5502

2.下载selenium库：

pip install selenium

3.完整代码如下：

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import time
import csv

def spider(url, keyword):
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    # 输入京东地址
    driver.get(url)
    driver.maximize_window()  # 窗口最大化
    # 定位输入框
    input_tag = driver.find_element_by_id('key_S')
    # 模拟键盘输入关键字
    input_tag.send_keys(keyword)
    # 键盘操作
    input_tag.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
    # 等待
    time.sleep(5)
    k = []
    for j in range(3):
        if j==0:
            for i in range(1, 61):
                # 图片
                link = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/a/img').get_attribute('src')
                # 书名
                name = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[1]/a').text
                # 价格
                price = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[3]/span[1]').text
                # 作者
                dname = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[5]/span[1]/a').text
                #出版日期
                b = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[5]/span[2]').text
                #出版社
                c = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[5]/span[3]/a').text
                #评论数
                d = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[4]/a').text
                #评论
                e = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                    f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[2]').text

                k.append([link,name,price,dname,b,c,d,e])
                print(i)
                print(k)
            # 点击下一页，通过定位超链接上面的文本元素
            driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('下一页').click()
            time.sleep(2)
        else:
            for i in range(1, 61):
                    link = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/a/img').get_attribute('src')
                    # 书名
                    name = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[1]/a').text
                    # 价格
                    price = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[3]/span[1]').text
                    # 作者
                    dname = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[@class="search_book_author"]/span[1]/a').text
                    # 出版日期
                    b = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[@class="search_book_author"]/span[2]').text
                    # 出版社
                    c = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[@class="search_book_author"]/span[3]/a').text
                    # 评论数
                    d = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[@class="search_star_line"]/a').text
                    # 评论
                    e = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
                        f'//ul[@id="component_59"]/li[{i}]/p[2]').text

                    k.append([link, name, price, dname, b, c, d, e])
                    print(i)
                    print(k)

    with open("当当python.csv", "w", newline="",encoding="utf-8") as datacsv:
        csvwriter = csv.writer(datacsv, dialect=("excel"))
        csvwriter.writerow(["图片", "书名", "价格", "作者","出版日期","出版社","评论数","评论"])
        for i in k:
            csvwriter.writerow(i)
    driver.quit()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    spider('http://www.dangdang.com/', keyword='python')

4.跑通了的同学拜托给我一键三连，谢谢。