【C++】减法-重载为全局函数

对于Point类：

class Point
{
public:
    Point(float xx, float yy) :x(xx), y(yy) {}
    void Show() //显示输出函数
    {
        cout << "[" << x << "," << y << "]";
    }
private:
    float x, y;
};

减法重载为全局函数：

往往声明为类的友元函数

class Point
{
//重载的全局函数声明为类的友元函数
friend Point operator-(const Point& p1, const Point& p2);

public:
    Point(float xx, float yy) :x(xx), y(yy) {}
    void Show() //显示输出函数
    {
        cout << "[" << x << "," << y << "]";
    }
private:
    float x, y;
};

//类外实现
Point operator-(const Point& p1, const Point& p2)
{
    return Point(p1.x - p2.x, p1.y - p2.y);
}

int main()
{
    Point a(1, 2),c;
    Point b(3, 4);
    c = b - a;
    c.Show();
}

运行结果：