《C#设计模式》==＞装饰模式

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace DesignPattern
{
    //装饰模式
    //动态的给一个对象增加一些额外的职责，就拓展功能而言，装饰模式提供了一种比子类更加灵活的替代方案。

    //抽象构件
    abstract class VisualComponent {
        public abstract void Display();
    }
    //具体构件
    class Window : VisualComponent
    {
        public override void Display()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("显示窗体");
        }
    }
    //具体构件
    class Textbox : VisualComponent
    {
        public override void Display()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("显示文本框");
        }
    }
    //具体构件
    class Listbox : VisualComponent
    {
        public override void Display()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("显示列表框");
        }
    }
    //构件装饰类，充当抽象装饰类
    class ComponentDecorator : VisualComponent
    {
        private VisualComponent component;//维持对抽象构建类型对象的引用******************
        //注入抽象构件类型的对象
        public ComponentDecorator(VisualComponent component) { 
            this.component = component;
        }

        public override void Display()
        {
            component.Display();
        }
    }
    //滚动条装饰类，充当具体装饰类
    class ScrollBarDecorator : ComponentDecorator {
        public ScrollBarDecorator(VisualComponent component) : base(component) { 
            
        }
        public override void Display()
        {
            this.SetScrollBar();
            base.Display();
        }
        public void SetScrollBar() {
            Console.WriteLine("为构件增加滚动条");
        }
    }
    //黑色边框装饰类，充当具体装饰类
    class BlackBorderDecorator : ComponentDecorator {
        public BlackBorderDecorator(VisualComponent component) : base(component)
        {

        }
        public override void Display()
        {
            this.SetBlackBorder();
            base.Display();
        }
        public void SetBlackBorder()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("为构件增加黑色边框");
        }
    }
    //客户端测试
    class ProgramTest {
        private void main() {
            VisualComponent component, componentSB;//使用抽象构件定义
            component = new Window();
            componentSB = new ScrollBarDecorator(component);
            component.Display();

            //输出结果
            //
            //为构件增加滚动条
            //显示窗体

            VisualComponent componentBB=new BlackBorderDecorator(componentSB);
            componentBB.Display();

            //输出结果
            //
            //为构件增加了黑色边框
            //为构件增加了滚动条
            //显示窗体



        }
    }
}