Android开发总结之传统蓝牙自动连接

实现自动配对

清单注册广播

<receiver android:name=".BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver">
    <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
        <action android:name="android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>

实现广播

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
    if (intent.getAction().equals("android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST")) {
        BluetoothDevice mBluetoothDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
        try {
            //(三星)4.3版本测试手机还是会弹出用户交互页面(闪一下)，如果不注释掉下面这句
            // 页面不会取消但可以配对成功。(中兴，魅族4(Flyme 6))5.1版本手机两中情况下都正常
            //ClsUtils.setPairingConfirmation(mBluetoothDevice.getClass(), mBluetoothDevice, true);
            abortBroadcast();//如果没有将广播终止，则会出现一个一闪而过的配对框。
            //3.调用setPin方法进行配对...
            boolean ret = ClsUtils.setPin(mBluetoothDevice.getClass(), mBluetoothDevice, "0000");
            Toast.makeText(context, ret ? "配对成功" : "配对失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

反射工具类：

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.util.Log;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * 反射工具类 - 反射调用方法：
 * 参考源码：platform/packages/apps/Settings.git
 * /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java
 */
public class ClsUtils {
    /**
     * 与设备配对
     */
    static public boolean createBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice) throws Exception {
        Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("createBond");
        Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(btDevice);
        return returnValue.booleanValue();
    }

    /**
     * 与设备解除配对
     */
    static public boolean removeBond(Class<?> btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice) throws Exception {
        Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("removeBond");
        Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice);
        return returnValue.booleanValue();
    }

    static public boolean setPin(Class<? extends BluetoothDevice> btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice, String str) throws Exception {
        try {
            Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getDeclaredMethod("setPin", new Class[]{byte[].class});
            Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice,
                    new Object[]
                            {str.getBytes()});
            Log.e("returnValue", "" + returnValue);
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return true;

    }

    // 取消用户输入
    static public boolean cancelPairingUserInput(Class<?> btClass, BluetoothDevice device) throws Exception {
        Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelPairingUserInput");
//        cancelBondProcess(btClass, device);
        Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device);
        return returnValue.booleanValue();
    }

    // 取消配对
    static public boolean cancelBondProcess(Class<?> btClass, BluetoothDevice device) throws Exception {
        Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelBondProcess");
        Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device);
        return returnValue.booleanValue();
    }

    //确认配对

    static public void setPairingConfirmation(Class<?> btClass, BluetoothDevice device, boolean isConfirm) throws Exception {
        Method setPairingConfirmation = btClass.getDeclaredMethod("setPairingConfirmation", boolean.class);
        setPairingConfirmation.invoke(device, isConfirm);
    }


    /**
     * @param clsShow
     */
    static public void printAllInform(Class clsShow) {
        try {
            // 取得所有方法
            Method[] hideMethod = clsShow.getMethods();
            int i = 0;
            for (; i < hideMethod.length; i++) {
                Log.e("method name", hideMethod[i].getName() + ";and the i is:" + i);
            }
            // 取得所有常量
            Field[] allFields = clsShow.getFields();
            for (i = 0; i < allFields.length; i++) {
                Log.e("Field name", allFields[i].getName());
            }
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

源码已上传至GitHub：BaseBleSetPin