Raspberry Pi 3 入门 安装Raspbian系统 使用NOOBS傻瓜工具 超超超超超简单

刚开始折腾树莓派了,

玩树莓派让我这种英文小白提高了不少


介绍一下


我手头上的是Raspberry Pi 3 Model B,现在也是主要用这个版本,

而树莓派的型号有以下这些:

                            (总结一句,目前为止(2017-08-08)配置最高的是树莓派3 B型(Raspberry Pi 3 Model B),

                            不感兴趣可以直接跳到准备去)



各种版本的对比







好了,安装前我们要

硬件准备


树莓派3 B(Raspberry Pi 3 Model B)                                     *1

键盘鼠标 (USB接口,商家那边简称U口)                              *1(非必要,但你要操作的话,就必须)

MicroSD卡(建议16G以上)                                                       *1

无线网卡(USB接口那种)                                                          *1(非必要,但你要无线上网的话,就必须)


HDMI高清视频线                                                                            *1

显示屏(只要支持HDMI都可以的)                                            *1


Type-B数据线(安卓手机用的数据线,这里用作电源线)     *1

手机充电器(手机用的那种,电压5V电流至少1A的)            *1



软件准备

SD Card Formatter   

用于格式化SD卡, 下载页面如下:

https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter_4/

                 我开头是没有用这个软件格式化的,

                 我直接是用WIN自带的格式化,也可以行在树莓派上安装成功。

                 但问题就是,我把SD卡用WIN系统读取的时候,就只有1.5G的容量,

                 所以最后还是下载了这个软件进行格式化,

                 就没事了,

                 恢复原来的32G的容量。


NOOBS   

用于安装Raspbin,或者其他系统,下载页面如下:

https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/noobs/

                 NOOBS是一个简单的操作系统安装程序,下载后解压到SD卡上,已经包含Raspbian。 

                 它还提供了一些替代操作系统,然后从互联网下载并安装。

细心的会发现有两个可以下载,一个是NOOBS ,另一个是 NOOBS LITE

                NOOBS是完整版本, NOOBS LITE是在完整版本的基础上进行过精简的版本。

                我是完全的新手,所以下载NOOBS



首先 格式化

把MocroSD卡用读卡器接上电脑,打开SD Card Formatter,如下操作



点击下方的Format,等待一下就完成SD卡的格式化了。



再 解压文件到SD卡上

把下载的NOOBS的压缩包,解压到MicroSD卡上




好了,硬件软件都准备好了,接下来,是时候来一发炸裂的开场喽


三 接线通电


把MicroSD卡               插进         RaspBerry Pi 3的MicroSD卡槽里

显示器用HDMI线         连接          RaspBerry Pi 3的HDMI插口

鼠标,键盘,网卡       连接          RaspBerry Pi 3的USB接口

充电器接上数据线       连接         RaspBerry Pi 3的Type-B接口


通电后,就会首先看到一个彩色的画面,然后各种情况直到如下界面的出现

进行如下操作:



之后还有就是类似同意,确认,下一步的操作,这里不多说了。


等待。。。。。。。。。。


完成

系统包含了Scratch,Python,我的世界等等,开始一边探索一边折腾吧。



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Key Features Get started with Raspberry Pi Zero and put all of its exciting features to use Create fun games and programs with little or no programming experience Learn to use this super-tiny PC to control hardware and software for work, play, and everything else Book Description Raspberry Pi Zero is half the size of Raspberry Pi A, only with twice the utility. At just three centimeters wide, it packs in every utility required for full-fledged computing tasks. This practical tutorial will help you quickly get up and running with Raspberry Pi Zero to control hardware and software and write simple programs and games. You will learn to build creative programs and exciting games with little or no programming experience. We cover all the features of Raspberry Pi Zero as you discover how to configure software and hardware, and control external devices. You will find out how to navigate your way in Raspbian, write simple Python scripts, and create simple DIY programs. What you will learn Understand how to initially download the operating system and set up Raspberry Pi Zero Find out how to control the GPIO pins of Raspberry Pi Zero to control LED circuits Get to grips with adding hardware to the GPIO to control more complex hardware such as motors Add USB control hardware to control a complex robot with 12 servos Include speech recognition so that projects can receive commands Enable the robot to communicate with the world around it by adding speech output Control the robot from a distance and see what the robot is seeing by adding wireless communication Discover how to build a Robotic hand and a Quadcopter About the Author Richard Grimmett has always been fascinated by computers and electronics since his very first programming project that used Fortran on punch cards. He has a bachelor's and master's degree in electrical engineering and a PhD in leadership studies. He also has 26 years of experience in the radar and telecommunications industries, and even has one of the original brick phones. He now teaches computer science and electrical engineering at the Brigham Young University, Idaho, where his office is filled with his numerous robotics projects. Table of Contents Getting Started with Raspberry Pi Zero Programming Raspberry Pi Zero Accessing the GPIO Pins on Raspberry Pi Zero Building and Controlling a Simple Wheeled Robot Building a Robot That Can Walk Adding Voice Recognition and Speech – A Voice Activated Robot Adding Raspberry Pi Zero to an RC Vehicle Playing Rock, Paper, or Scissors with Raspberry Pi Zero Adding Raspberry Pi Zero to a Quadcopter

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