cra.rac1.gsd state UNKNOWN的解决办法

问题描述:

/oracle/crs/bin/crs_stat -t
CRS-0184: Cannot communicate with the CRS daemon.

方法
/etc/init.d/init.crs stop
Shutting down Oracle Cluster Ready Services (CRS):
Stopping resources.
Error while stopping resources. Possible cause: CRSD is down.
Stopping CSSD.
Unable to communicate with the CSS daemon.
Shutdown has begun. The daemons should exit soon.

/etc/init.d/init.crs start

 

 

如果cra.rac1.gsd state UNKNOWN时，创建数据库会报错。ASM相关的。
请检查crs_stat -t的集群状态。
发现如下现象

[oracle@rac2 css]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
..........................................
ora.rac1.gsd application ONLINE UNKNOWN rac1
ora.rac1.ons application ONLINE UNKNOWN rac1
ora.rac1.vip application ONLINE UNKNOWN rac1
...........................................
ora.rac2.gsd application ONLINE UNKNOWN rac2
ora.rac2.ons application ONLINE UNKNOWN rac2
ora.rac2.vip application ONLINE UNKNOWN rac2

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stat （此命令可以查看各个资源的完整服务名称）
...............
NAME=ora.rac1.gsd
TYPE=application
TARGET=ONLINE
STATE=UNKNOWN on rac1

NAME=ora.rac1.ons
TYPE=application
TARGET=ONLINE
STATE=UNKNOWN on rac1

NAME=ora.rac1.vip
TYPE=application
TARGET=ONLINE
STATE=ONLINE on rac1
...................

NAME=ora.rac2.gsd
TYPE=application
TARGET=ONLINE
STATE=UNKNOWN on rac2

NAME=ora.rac2.ons
TYPE=application
TARGET=ONLINE
STATE=UNKNOWN on rac2

NAME=ora.rac2.vip
TYPE=application
TARGET=ONLINE
STATE=ONLINE

$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stop –all只能停掉State为ONLINE的服务，状态为UNKNOWN的资源不能通过这个命令关闭，因此可以通过$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin /crs_stop 服务名 的方式单独停止那些状态为UNKNOWN的资源。
下面是通过$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stop命令依次停止资源状态State为UNKNOWN的服务。
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stop ora.rac1.gsd

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stop ora.rac1.ons

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stop ora.rac2.gsd

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_stop ora.rac1.ons

然后再
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crs_start –all（注意，这里是在oracle用户下操作）
在检查当前的状态：
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ crs_stat -t
已经都处于online状态