R包hash用法

1，给一个hash赋值

h <- hash( keys=letters, values=1:26 )
h <- hash( letters, 1:26 )

2，取出一个哈希对

h[“a”]

3，取出某个键对应的值

h[[“a”]]

4，清空元素

clear(h)

5，删除这个哈希

rm(h)

6，循环赋值（也可以用于单独赋值）

h<-hash()
for (i in 1:7296) {
.set(h, keys = row.names(drug)[i], values = as.vector(drug[i,1]))
}
h.new<-h只是将h链接到了h.new, h.new<-copy(h)可以实现独立的复制

7，删除键值为a的元素

del(“a”,h)

8，has.key(“a”,h) 判断有没有键a, 返回TRUE或FALSE

9，is.hash(h) 判断是否为哈希

10，is.empty signature(x = “hash”): Test if no key-values are assigned

11，length signature(x = “hash”): Return number of key-value pairs from the hash

12，invert(h) 交换h的键值对

13，make.keys(key) Given an vector of any type, make.keys tries to coerce it into a character vector that can be used as a hash key. This is used internally by the hash package and should not be normally needed.