个性化定制标注工具labelimg

labelimg是目标检测领域最常使用的标注工具之一，工具地址https://github.com/tzutalin/labelImg 。

1、按照自己的想法修改ui风格

1.1默认ui风格如下

默认的ui风格我认为存在两个问题

1：在edit label的状态下（是小手图标，可以通过拖拽方式修改坐标信息），fill_color的颜色过深，可能会影响细节信息的判断

2: display label显示的标签太小，不显眼。

1.2 修改源码，按照自己的想法修改ui

1.2.1 修改填充的颜色

修改文件libs/shape.py文件
RGBA表示法 绿色 透明度128（默认框线颜色）

1.2.2 修改display label字体大小

修改文件libs/shape.py文件

2、修改快捷键

为了更快检查标记结果，可以重新设置相关快捷键

2.1直接使用快捷键修改label的类别，省去鼠标多次双击操作

修改labelImg.py文件

edit = action(getStr(‘editLabel’), self.editLabel,
‘Ctrl+E’, ‘edit’, getStr(‘editLabelDetail’),
enabled=False)

#仿照edit label操作，并添加相关代码

edit1 = action(getStr('editLabel'), self.editLabel1,
'1', 'edit', getStr('editLabelDetail'),         #快捷键可以自己定义，我是定义的‘1’
enabled=False)


edit2 = action(getStr('editLabel'), self.editLabel2,
'2', 'edit', getStr('editLabelDetail'),
enabled=False)


self.editButton.setDefaultAction(edit)

self.editButton.setDefaultAction(edit1)

self.editButton.setDefaultAction(edit2)


addActions(labelMenu, (edit, delete))

addActions(labelMenu, (edit1, delete))

addActions(labelMenu, (edit2, delete))


self.actions = struct(save=save, save_format=save_format, saveAs=saveAs, open=open, close=close, resetAll = resetAll,
                      lineColor=color1, create=create, delete=delete, edit=edit, edit1=edit1,edit2=edit2,copy=copy,
                      createMode=createMode, editMode=editMode, advancedMode=advancedMode,
                      shapeLineColor=shapeLineColor, shapeFillColor=shapeFillColor,
                      zoom=zoom, zoomIn=zoomIn, zoomOut=zoomOut, zoomOrg=zoomOrg,
                      fitWindow=fitWindow, fitWidth=fitWidth,
                      zoomActions=zoomActions,
                      fileMenuActions=(
                          open, opendir, save, saveAs, close, resetAll, quit),
                      beginner=(), advanced=(),
                      editMenu=(edit,edit1,edit2, copy, delete,
                                None, color1, self.drawSquaresOption),
                      beginnerContext=(create, edit,edit1,edit2, copy, delete),
                      advancedContext=(createMode, editMode, edit,edit1,edit2, copy,
                                       delete, shapeLineColor, shapeFillColor),
                      onLoadActive=(
                          close, create, createMode, editMode),
                      onShapesPresent=(saveAs, hideAll, showAll))
def editLabel(self):
    if not self.canvas.editing():
        return
    item = self.currentItem()
    text = self.labelDialog.popUp(item.text())
    if text is not None:
        item.setText(text)
        item.setBackground(generateColorByText(text))
        self.setDirty()

	def editLabel1(self):
	    if not self.canvas.editing():
	        return
	    item = self.currentItem()
	    if not item:
	        return

    if len(self.labelHist) >= 1:
        text = self.labelHist[0]  #根据class.txt，获取标签。此处获取class中的第一个标签

    if text is not None:
        item.setText(text)
        item.setBackground(generateColorByText(text))
        self.setDirty()
	def editLabel2(self):
	    if not self.canvas.editing():
	        return
	    item = self.currentItem()
	    if not item:
	        return

    if len(self.labelHist) >= 1:
        text = self.labelHist[1]     #获取第二个标签

    if text is not None:
        item.setText(text)
        item.setBackground(generateColorByText(text))
        self.setDirty()

self.actions.edit.setEnabled(selected)

self.actions.edit1.setEnabled(selected)

self.actions.edit2.setEnabled(selected)

通过仿照edit操作，添加自己想要的快捷操作。上述的粉色部分就是添加了两个快捷操作。分别使用键盘上的1，2两个键直接修改框的标签类别，可以大大加快审核速度。

3、
在数据清洗过程中，点击下一张图不希望回显矩形框，希望点击一个标签则回显一个标签。
def loadFile(self, filePath=None):
“”“Load the specified file, or the last opened file if None.”“”
self.resetState()
self.canvas.setEnabled(False)
if filePath is None:
filePath = self.settings.get(SETTING_FILENAME)

    # Make sure that filePath is a regular python string, rather than QString
    filePath = ustr(filePath)

    unicodeFilePath = ustr(filePath)
    # Tzutalin 20160906 : Add file list and dock to move faster
    # Highlight the file item
    if unicodeFilePath and self.fileListWidget.count() > 0:
        index = self.mImgList.index(unicodeFilePath)
        fileWidgetItem = self.fileListWidget.item(index)
        fileWidgetItem.setSelected(True)

    if unicodeFilePath and os.path.exists(unicodeFilePath):
        if LabelFile.isLabelFile(unicodeFilePath):
            try:
                self.labelFile = LabelFile(unicodeFilePath)
            except LabelFileError as e:
                self.errorMessage(u'Error opening file',
                                  (u"<p><b>%s</b></p>"
                                   u"<p>Make sure <i>%s</i> is a valid label file.")
                                  % (e, unicodeFilePath))
                self.status("Error reading %s" % unicodeFilePath)
                return False
            self.imageData = self.labelFile.imageData
            self.lineColor = QColor(*self.labelFile.lineColor)
            self.fillColor = QColor(*self.labelFile.fillColor)
            self.canvas.verified = self.labelFile.verified
        else:
            # Load image:
            # read data first and store for saving into label file.
            self.imageData = read(unicodeFilePath, None)
            self.labelFile = None
            self.canvas.verified = False

        image = QImage.fromData(self.imageData)
        if image.isNull():
            self.errorMessage(u'Error opening file',
                              u"<p>Make sure <i>%s</i> is a valid image file." % unicodeFilePath)
            self.status("Error reading %s" % unicodeFilePath)
            return False
        self.status("Loaded %s" % os.path.basename(unicodeFilePath))
        self.image = image
        self.filePath = unicodeFilePath
        self.canvas.loadPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))
        if self.labelFile:
            self.loadLabels(self.labelFile.shapes)
        self.setClean()
        self.canvas.setEnabled(True)
        # self.canvas.setEnabled(False)

        self.adjustScale(initial=True)
        self.paintCanvas()
        self.addRecentFile(self.filePath)
        self.toggleActions(True)

        # Label xml file and show bound box according to its filename
        # if self.usingPascalVocFormat is True:
        if self.defaultSaveDir is not None:
            basename = os.path.basename(
                os.path.splitext(self.filePath)[0])
            xmlPath = os.path.join(self.defaultSaveDir, basename + XML_EXT)
            txtPath = os.path.join(self.defaultSaveDir, basename + TXT_EXT)

            """Annotation file priority:
            PascalXML > YOLO
            """
            if os.path.isfile(xmlPath):
                # pass
                self.loadPascalXMLByFilename(xmlPath)
            elif os.path.isfile(txtPath):
                self.loadYOLOTXTByFilename(txtPath)
        else:
            xmlPath = os.path.splitext(filePath)[0] + XML_EXT
            txtPath = os.path.splitext(filePath)[0] + TXT_EXT
            if os.path.isfile(xmlPath):
                self.loadPascalXMLByFilename(xmlPath)
            elif os.path.isfile(txtPath):
                self.loadYOLOTXTByFilename(txtPath)

        self.setWindowTitle(__appname__ + ' ' + filePath)

        # Default : select last item if there is at least one item
        if self.labelList.count():
            self.labelList.setCurrentItem(self.labelList.item(self.labelList.count()-1))
            self.labelList.item(self.labelList.count()-1).setSelected(True)

        self.canvas.setFocus(True)
        ##### 添加下面这行代码。相当如标签载入后点击ctrl h（hide rectangel），隐藏矩形框
        self.togglePolygons(False)
        return True
    return False

3编辑鼠标快捷键

我使用的罗技鼠标是可编辑的，我编辑了侧面的两个按键，分别代表1，2。这样可以直接修改框的位置，并使用鼠标快捷键修改类别。

4编译labelimg.py生成labelimg.exe文件

为了去掉环境等依赖，可以生成exe文件，把文件打包给实习生（实习生电脑没环境python，pyqt等）使用。

pip install pyinstaller

pyinstaller -F labelImg.py -p D:\软件包\labelImg-master_revisedbylrr